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  2. Peres–Horodecki criterion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peres–Horodecki_criterion

    The Peres–Horodecki criterion is a necessary condition, for the joint density matrix of two quantum mechanical systems and , to be separable. It is also called the PPT criterion, for positive partial transpose. In the 2×2 and 2×3 dimensional cases the condition is also sufficient.

  3. Quantum entanglement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_entanglement

    Quantum entanglement is the phenomenon of a group of particles being generated, interacting, or sharing spatial proximity in such a way that the quantum state of each particle of the group cannot be described independently of the state of the others, including when the particles are separated by a large distance.

  4. Negativity (quantum mechanics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negativity_(quantum_mechanics)

    In quantum mechanics, negativity is a measure of quantum entanglement which is easy to compute. It is a measure deriving from the PPT criterion for separability. [1] It has been shown to be an entanglement monotone [2] [3] and hence a proper measure of entanglement.

  5. Bell state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_state

    For entanglement in a single qubit variable, only three distinct classes out of four Bell states are distinguishable using such linear optical techniques. This means two Bell states cannot be distinguished from each other, limiting the efficiency of quantum communication protocols such as teleportation. If a Bell state is measured from this ...

  6. Entanglement swapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entanglement_swapping

    In quantum mechanics, entanglement swapping is a protocol to transfer quantum entanglement from one pair of particles to another, even if the second pair of particles have never interacted. This process may have application in quantum communication networks and quantum computing .

  7. Quantum eraser experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_eraser_experiment

    In quantum mechanics, a quantum eraser experiment is an interferometer experiment that demonstrates several fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, including quantum entanglement and complementarity. [1] [2]: 328 The quantum eraser experiment is a variation of Thomas Young's classic double-slit experiment. It establishes that when action is ...

  8. Quantum radar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_radar

    Quantum radar is a speculative remote-sensing technology based on quantum-mechanical effects, such as the uncertainty principle or quantum entanglement.Broadly speaking, a quantum radar can be seen as a device working in the microwave range, which exploits quantum features, from the point of view of the radiation source and/or the output detection, and is able to outperform a classical ...

  9. Monogamy of entanglement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monogamy_of_entanglement

    In quantum physics, monogamy is the property of quantum entanglement that restrict entanglement from being freely shared between arbitrarily many parties.. In order for two qubits A and B to be maximally entangled, they must not be entangled with any third qubit C whatsoever.