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This lava tube system refers to a series of lava tubes formed by multiple ancient eruptions of basaltic lava flow from the Geomunoreum volcano (elevation 456m). The flows followed a north-northeast direction for about 13 km, going down to the coastline. It is estimated that the tube system formed between about 100 and 300 thousand years ago.
The oreum is a popular tourist attraction, and has been a Natural Monument of South Korea No. 444 since January 6, 2005. [3] [2] In 2007, the Geomunoreum Lava Tube System around the oreum was made a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site, as part of the item Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes. [1]
In June 2007, this system was made a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site, as part of the item Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes, because of its high academic and natural heritage value. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Tourists are able to enter some of the lava tube system, as well as hike on a trail on the oreum .
The bones of humans found in the system range from just 150 years ago to 6,000 years ago. Additional evidence—such as pottery, sediment, and animal bones—shows that the tunnel usage started ...
The oreum is on privately-owned land. [6] Before 2009, livestock used to graze on the oreum; they were relocated in order to accommodate the safety of tourists. [6] The owners of the oreum dispose of waste on the oreum and maintain its infrastructure. [6] Marshy part of the oreum's crater (February 2023)
Timed entry permits are now on sale for Lava River Cave, a subterranean hike into a mile-long lava tube outside of Bend. The hike opens for the season on Friday.
The Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes (Korean: 제주 화산섬과 용암 동굴) is a World Heritage Site in South Korea. [1] It was inscribed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2007 because of the Geomunoreum Lava Tube System and the exhibition of diverse and accessible volcanic features which are considered to demonstrate a distinctive and valuable contribution to the ...
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