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  2. Magnetic deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_deviation

    The first is magnetic declination or variation—the angular difference between magnetic North (the local direction of the Earth's magnetic field) and true North. [1] The second is magnetic deviation —the angular difference between magnetic North and the compass needle due to nearby sources of interference such as magnetically permeable ...

  3. Magnetochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetochemistry

    Magnetochemistry is concerned with the magnetic properties of chemical compounds and elements. Magnetic properties arise from the spin and orbital angular momentum of the electrons contained in a compound. Compounds are diamagnetic when they contain no unpaired electrons. Molecular compounds that contain one or more unpaired electrons are ...

  4. Magnetic declination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_declination

    Deviation is positive if a compass bearing mark (e.g., compass north) is right of the related magnetic bearing (e.g., magnetic north) and vice versa. For example, if the boat is aligned to magnetic north and the compass' north mark points 3° more east, deviation is +3°.

  5. Magnetic structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_structure

    The term magnetic structure of a material pertains to the ordered arrangement of magnetic spins, typically within an ordered crystallographic lattice. Its study is a branch of solid-state physics . Magnetic structures

  6. Heading (navigation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heading_(navigation)

    The True, Magnetic, and Compass values are directions on the compass, they must always be a positive number between 0–360. Variation and Deviation can be positive or negative. If either Variation or Deviation is westward, then the values are entered into the equation as positive.

  7. Magnetic diffusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_diffusion

    Magnetic Diffusion Equation Examples Large electrical conductivity, large length scales or high plasma velocity. The inductive term dominates in this case. The motion of magnetic fields is determined by the flow of the plasma. This is the case for most naturally occurring plasmas in the universe.

  8. Bloch equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloch_equations

    In physics and chemistry, specifically in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and electron spin resonance (ESR), the Bloch equations are a set of macroscopic equations that are used to calculate the nuclear magnetization M = (M x, M y, M z) as a function of time when relaxation times T 1 and T 2 are present.

  9. Magnetization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetization

    The magnetization field or M-field can be defined according to the following equation: =. Where is the elementary magnetic moment and is the volume element; in other words, the M-field is the distribution of magnetic moments in the region or manifold concerned.