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  2. Pope Julius I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Julius_I

    Pope Julius I was the bishop of Rome from 6 February 337 to his death on 12 April 352. He is notable for asserting the authority of the pope over the Arian Eastern bishops , as well as setting December 25 as the official birthdate of Jesus .

  3. Pope Julius II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Julius_II

    Pope Julius II (Latin: Iulius II; Italian: ... and after Christmas Day in December 1492 chose to withdraw to his fortress in the town and diocese of Ostia, ...

  4. Here’s What Day Christmas Lands On in 2024 - AOL

    www.aol.com/historically-heres-why-countdown...

    Christmas Day falls on Wednesday, December 25 in 2024. ... You can thank Pope Julius I for that! In the fourth century, Julius I chose December 25 as the official date to celebrate the birth of ...

  5. Christmas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas

    Christmas Day is a public holiday in many countries, ... This is consistent with the assertion that the date was formally set by Pope Julius I, ...

  6. All About the Complex History of Christmas - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/complex-history-christmas...

    According to History.com, Pope Julius I chose December 25 "in an effort to adopt and absorb the traditions of the pagan Saturnalia festival." Why do some people celebrate Christmas Day in January?

  7. Timeline of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Catholic...

    336: Date of the first recorded celebration of Christmas in Rome. [17] 345: Pope Julius I officially sets the date of December 25 for the celebration of the Nativity or Christmas. 360: Julian the Apostate becomes the last non-Christian Roman Emperor.

  8. Pope calls for end to global wars, divisions in Christmas message

    www.aol.com/pope-calls-end-global-wars-125613920...

    Pope Francis called for an end to global wars and divisiveness in his annual Christmas Day message, given Wednesday. “This Christmas, at the beginning of the Jubilee Year, I invite every ...

  9. List of popes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes

    The first pope from modern-day Portugal. Patron of Jerome, commissioned the Vulgate translation of the Bible. Pope during the First Council of Constantinople (381), the second ecumenical council, and the Council of Rome (382). First pope to be the official head of the church after the Emperor Gratian abdicates the title of "Pontifex Maximus". —