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  2. Cilium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilium

    The cluster of cells secretes different factors which form an extracellular matrix. Cilia in the respiratory system is known to move mucus and pathogens out of the airways. It has been found that patients with biofilm positive infections have impaired cilia function. The impairment may present as decreased motion or reduction in the number of ...

  3. Ciliogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliogenesis

    Cilia Structure. Primary cilia are found to be formed when a cell exits the cell cycle. [2] Cilia consist of four main compartments: the basal body at the base, the transition zone, the axenome which is an arrangement of nine doublet microtubules and considered to be the core of the cilium, and the ciliary membrane. [2]

  4. Eyelash - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyelash

    Eyelash length is closely linked to the width of the eye, with the lashes typically growing to one-third the width of the eye as an evolutionary adaptation to reduce tear film evaporation and dust deposition. Lashes longer or shorter than one-third the width of the eye have been shown to have reduced efficacy in serving their function. [5]

  5. Ciliate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliate

    Cilia occur in all members of the group (although the peculiar Suctoria only have them for part of their life cycle) and are variously used in swimming, crawling, attachment, feeding, and sensation. Ciliates are an important group of protists , common almost anywhere there is water—in lakes, ponds, oceans, rivers, and soils, including anoxic ...

  6. Ciliary body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliary_body

    The ciliary body is a ring-shaped thickening of tissue inside the eye that divides the posterior chamber from the vitreous body.It contains the ciliary muscle, vessels, and fibrous connective tissue.

  7. Axoneme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axoneme

    [1] [2] Cilia and flagella are found on many cells, organisms, and microorganisms, to provide motility. The axoneme serves as the "skeleton" of these organelles, both giving support to the structure and, in some cases, the ability to bend. Though distinctions of function and length may be made between cilia and flagella, the internal structure ...

  8. Microtubule organizing center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtubule_organizing_center

    Microtubule arrangement in a 9+2 axoneme of bronchiolar cilia. Microtubule-organizing centers function as the site where microtubule formation begins, as well as a location where free-ends of microtubules attract to. [2] Within the cells, microtubule-organizing centers can take on many different forms.

  9. Simple columnar epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_columnar_epithelium

    It is present in the lining of the fallopian tubes, where currents generated by the cilia propel the egg cell toward the uterus. Ciliated columnar epithelium forms the neuroepithelium of the ependyma that lines the ventricles of the brain and central canal of the spinal cord. These cilia move the cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF).