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It is available for human use to treat worm infections. In certain countries such as France, it is inexpensive and available OTC (without prescription) [ 3 ] under the brand name Fluvermal as an alternative to mebendazole which is not currently sold there.
Albendazole is a broad-spectrum antihelmintic and antiprotozoal agent of the benzimidazole type. [3] It is used for the treatment of a variety of intestinal parasite infections, including ascariasis, pinworm infection, hookworm infection, trichuriasis, strongyloidiasis, taeniasis, clonorchiasis, opisthorchiasis, cutaneous larva migrans, giardiasis, and gnathostomiasis, among other diseases.
Mebendazole (for most nematode infections) Pyrantel pamoate (for most nematode infections) Thiabendazole (for roundworm infections) Diethylcarbamazine (for treatment of Lymphatic filariasis) Ivermectin (for prevention of river blindness) Fenbendazole
The pinworm (genus Enterobius) is a type of roundworm (nematode), and three species of pinworm have been identified with certainty. [15] Humans are hosts only to Enterobius vermicularis (formerly Oxyurias vermicularis). [16] Chimpanzees are host to Enterobius anthropopitheci, which is morphologically distinguishable from the human pinworm. [5]
Pyrvinium (Viprynium) is an anthelmintic effective for pinworms. [1] Several forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and pamoate. [2] [3] Pyrvinium was identified as a potent Wnt inhibitor, acting through activation of Casein kinase CK1α. [4] [5]
This includes ascariasis, hookworm infections, enterobiasis (pinworm infection), trichostrongyliasis, and trichinellosis. [2] It is taken by mouth. [2] Side effects include nausea, headache, dizziness, trouble sleeping, and rash. [2] A lower dose should be used in people with liver disease. [2]
Pinworm infection (threadworm infection in the UK), also known as enterobiasis, is a human parasitic disease caused by the pinworm, Enterobius vermicularis. [3] The most common symptom is pruritus ani , or itching in the anal area. [ 1 ]
Fenbendazole is a broad spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic used against gastrointestinal parasites including: giardia, roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, the tapeworm genus Taenia (but not effective against Dipylidium caninum, a common dog tapeworm), pinworms, aelurostrongylus, paragonimiasis, strongyles, and strongyloides that can be administered to sheep, cattle, horses, fish, dogs, cats ...