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  2. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipeptidyl_peptidase-4...

    DPP-4 inhibitors and GLP-1. Inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4 inhibitors or gliptins) are a class of oral hypoglycemics that block the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). They can be used to treat diabetes mellitus type 2. The first agent of the class – sitagliptin – was approved by the FDA in 2006. [1]

  3. Linagliptin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linagliptin

    Serious side effects may include angioedema, pancreatitis, joint pain. [10] [8] Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is not recommended. [10] Linagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor [8] that works by increasing the production of insulin and decreasing the production of glucagon by the pancreas. [8]

  4. Discovery and development of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_development...

    One of the first reported DPP-4 inhibitor was P32/98 from Merck. It used thiazolidide as the P1-substitute and was the first DPP-4 inhibitor that showed effects in both animals and humans but it was not developed to a market drug due to side effects. Another old inhibitor is DPP-728 from Novartis, where 2-cyanopyrrolidine is used as the P1 ...

  5. Empagliflozin/linagliptin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empagliflozin/linagliptin

    The most common side effects include urinary infections, nasopharyngitis, and upper respiratory tract infections . [5] [6] The most serious side effects include ketoacidosis (high blood levels of acids called ‘ketoacids’), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), hypersensitivity (allergic reactions) and hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar levels).

  6. Sitagliptin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitagliptin

    Serious side effects may include angioedema, low blood sugar, kidney problems, pancreatitis, and joint pain. [8] Whether use in pregnancy or breastfeeding is safe is unclear. [10] It is in the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class and works by increasing the production of insulin and decreasing the production of glucagon by the ...

  7. A Common Drug Could Lower Your Dementia Risk By 35 ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/common-drug-could-lower-dementia...

    A recent study found that a class of medications called SGLT-2 inhibitors—which does not include Ozempic or similar drugs like Zepbound—significantly lowered the risk of dementia in people ...

  8. Sitagliptin/metformin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitagliptin/metformin

    Serious side effects may include lactic acidosis, pancreatitis, low blood sugar, heart failure, joint pain, and allergic reactions. [5] It has not been properly studied in women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. [1] It contains sitagliptin (a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor) and metformin (a biguanide). [5]

  9. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipeptidyl_peptidase-4

    A class of oral hypoglycemics called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors works by inhibiting the action of this enzyme, thereby prolonging incretin effect in vivo. [18] Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus has been found to bind to DPP4. It is found on the surface of cells in the airways (such as the lungs) and kidneys.