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  2. Down syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down_syndrome

    Although the probability increases with maternal age, 70% of children with Down syndrome are born to women 35 years of age and younger, because younger people have more children. [4] The father's older age is also a risk factor in women older than 35, but not in women younger than 35, and may partly explain the increase in risk as women age.

  3. Everything you need to know about Down syndrome - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/everything-know-down-syndrome...

    Life expectancy for those with Down syndrome has increased markedly since 1960 when it was very low. Depending on the severity of accompanying health problems, an individual with Down syndrome can ...

  4. Paternal age effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternal_age_effect

    The paternal age effect is the statistical relationship between the father's age at conception and biological effects on the child. [1] Such effects can relate to birthweight, congenital disorders, life expectancy and psychological outcomes. [2] A 2017 review found that while severe health effects are associated with higher paternal age, the ...

  5. Developmental disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_disability

    Developmental disability. Developmental disability is a diverse group of chronic conditions, comprising mental or physical impairments that arise before adulthood. Developmental disabilities cause individuals living with them many difficulties in certain areas of life, especially in "language, mobility, learning, self-help, and independent ...

  6. Trisomy 18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisomy_18

    After having one child with the condition, the risk of having a second is typically around one percent. [2] It is the second-most common condition due to a third chromosome at birth, after Down syndrome for a third chromosome 21. [4] Trisomy 18 occurs in around 1 in 5,000 live births. [3] Many of those affected die before birth. [3]

  7. Neurodevelopmental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodevelopmental_disorder

    A child with Down syndrome. A prominent example of a genetically determined neurodevelopmental disorder is trisomy 21, also known as Down syndrome. This disorder usually results from an extra chromosome 21, [41] although in uncommon instances it is related to other chromosomal abnormalities such as translocation of the genetic material.

  8. Progeria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progeria

    Progeria in a 19-year-old male, compared to male of same age without. Most children with progeria appear normal at birth and during early infancy. [11] Children with progeria usually develop the first symptoms during their first few months of life. The earliest symptoms may include a failure to thrive and a localized scleroderma-like skin ...

  9. Achondroplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achondroplasia

    Achondroplasia. Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance whose primary feature is dwarfism. [3] It is the most common cause of dwarfism [4] and affects about 1 in 27,500 people. [3] In those with the condition, the arms and legs are short, while the torso is typically of normal length. [3]