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Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is the use of specific nutrition services to treat an illness, injury, or condition. [3] It was introduced in 1994 by the American Dietetic Association to better articulate the nutrition therapy process.
The human diet can vary widely. In nutrition, diet is the sum of food consumed by a person or other organism . [ 1 ] The word diet often implies the use of specific intake of nutrition for health or weight-management reasons (with the two often being related).
The ketogenic diet is a mainstream medical dietary therapy that was developed to reproduce the success and remove the limitations of the non-mainstream use of fasting to treat epilepsy. [ Note 2 ] Although popular in the 1920s and '30s, it was largely abandoned in favour of new anticonvulsant drugs. [ 1 ]
Dietary management is not usually subject to professional regulation, although voluntary certification is preferred by many employers. In Canada, dietary managers with recognized training in areas such as diet therapy, menu planning, food safety and food production may become members of the Canadian Society of Nutrition Management (CSNM). [54]
A healthy diet is a diet that maintains or improves overall health. A healthy diet provides the body with essential nutrition : fluid, macronutrients such as protein , micronutrients such as vitamins , and adequate fibre and food energy .
Packets of Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food. Therapeutic foods are foods designed for specific, usually nutritional, therapeutic purposes as a form of dietary supplement.The primary examples of therapeutic foods are used for emergency feeding of malnourished children or to supplement the diets of persons with special nutrition requirements, such as the elderly.
The ketogenic or "keto" diet involves intake of less than 50 g of carbohydrates daily along with increased fat and protein amounts. [45] One type of ketogenic or low carbohydrate diet is the "Atkins" Diet, which does not restrict protein and fat amounts. [12] Other ketogenic diets restrict the total amount of daily proteins and fats. [12] Plant ...
A desire to lose weight is a common motivation to change dietary habits, as is a desire to maintain an existing weight. Many weight loss diets are considered by some to entail varying degrees of health risk, and some are not widely considered to be effective.