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  2. Diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diode

    In 1919, the year tetrodes were invented, William Henry Eccles coined the term diode from the Greek roots di (from δί), meaning 'two', and ode (from οδός), meaning 'path'. The word diode however was already in use, as were triode, tetrode, pentode, hexode, as terms of multiplex telegraphy. [23]

  3. History of the LED - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_LED

    The first Light-Emitting Diode was created in 1927 by Russian inventor Oleg Losev, [1] and used silicon carbide as a semiconductor. However, electroluminescence as a phenomenon was discovered twenty years earlier by the English experimenter Henry Joseph Round of Marconi Labs , using the same crystal and a cat's-whisker detector .

  4. Light-emitting diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-emitting_diode

    In an organic light-emitting diode , the electroluminescent material composing the emissive layer of the diode is an organic compound. The organic material is electrically conductive due to the delocalization of pi electrons caused by conjugation over all or part of the molecule, and the material therefore functions as an organic semiconductor ...

  5. Timeline of electrical and electronic engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_electrical_and...

    German inventor Karl Ferdinand Braun invented cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO). 1901: First transatlantic radio transmission by Guglielmo Marconi 1901: American engineer Peter Cooper Hewitt invented the Fluorescent lamp. 1904: English engineer John Ambrose Fleming invented the diode. 1906: American inventor Lee de Forest invented the triode. 1908

  6. Timeline of lighting technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_lighting...

    1962 Nick Holonyak Jr. develops the first practical visible-spectrum (red) light-emitting diode. 1963 Kurt Schmidt invents the first high pressure sodium-vapor lamp. [18] 1972 M. George Craford invents the first yellow light-emitting diode. 1972 Herbert Paul Maruska and Jacques Pankove create the first violet light-emitting diode.

  7. LED lamp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LED_lamp

    The first low-powered LEDs were developed in the early 1960s, and only produced light in the low, red frequencies of the spectrum. In 1968, the first commercial LED lamps were introduced: Hewlett-Packard's LED display, [11] which was developed under Howard C. Borden and Gerald P. Pighini, and Monsanto Company's LED indicator lamp. [11]

  8. A Hidden Reason the Future Looks Bright for Diodes ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2011-09-22-a-hidden-reason-the...

    Here at The Motley Fool, I've long cautioned investors to keep a close eye on inventory levels. It's a part of my standard diligence when searching for the market's best stocks. I think a ...

  9. Flashlight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flashlight

    A set of modern LED flashlights. A flashlight or electric torch (Commonwealth English), usually shortened to torch, is a portable hand-held electric lamp.Formerly, the light source typically was a miniature incandescent light bulb, but these have been displaced by light-emitting diodes (LEDs) since the early 2000s.