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  2. Image analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_analysis

    Image analysis or imagery analysis is the extraction of meaningful information from images; mainly from digital images by means of digital image processing techniques. [1] Image analysis tasks can be as simple as reading bar coded tags or as sophisticated as identifying a person from their face .

  3. Pattern recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition

    [9] [10] The last two examples form the subtopic image analysis of pattern recognition that deals with digital images as input to pattern recognition systems. [11] [12] Optical character recognition is an example of the application of a pattern classifier. The method of signing one's name was captured with stylus and overlay starting in 1990.

  4. Computer vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_vision

    Image acquisition – A digital image is produced by one or several image sensors, which, besides various types of light-sensitive cameras, include range sensors, tomography devices, radar, ultra-sonic cameras, etc. Depending on the type of sensor, the resulting image data is an ordinary 2D image, a 3D volume, or an image sequence.

  5. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    Character recognition, handwriting recognition, OCR, classification 2009 [136] T. de Campos EMNIST dataset Handwritten characters from 3600 contributors Derived from NIST Special Database 19. Converted to 28x28 pixel images, matching the MNIST dataset. [137] 800,000 Images character recognition, classification, handwriting recognition 2016

  6. Statistical classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_classification

    If the instance is an image, the feature values might correspond to the pixels of an image; if the instance is a piece of text, the feature values might be occurrence frequencies of different words. Some algorithms work only in terms of discrete data and require that real-valued or integer-valued data be discretized into groups (e.g. less than ...

  7. Johnson's criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnson's_criteria

    Working with volunteer observers, Johnson used image intensifier equipment to measure the volunteer observer's ability to identify scale model targets under various conditions. His experiments produced the first empirical data on perceptual thresholds that was expressed in terms of line pairs .

  8. Local binary patterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_binary_patterns

    Such classifiers can be used for face recognition or texture analysis. A useful extension to the original operator is the so-called uniform pattern, [8] which can be used to reduce the length of the feature vector and implement a simple rotation invariant descriptor. This idea is motivated by the fact that some binary patterns occur more ...

  9. Perceptron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptron

    In machine learning, the perceptron is an algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers.A binary classifier is a function which can decide whether or not an input, represented by a vector of numbers, belongs to some specific class. [1]