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  2. Social Institutions and Gender Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Institutions_and...

    The indicators that compose the SIGI would yield uniformly high or even perfect scores for OECD member countries, given that legal discrimination against women is not present in most of these countries. However, significant gender inequality may nevertheless exist in OECD member countries; therefore, SIGI scores are only calculated for non-OECD ...

  3. Racial inequality in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_inequality_in_the...

    For example, in terms of the labor force, each job not taken by a Black person could be job that gets occupied by a white person. This theory is based on the view that the white population has the most to gain from the discrimination of minority groups.

  4. Institutional racism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_racism

    Institutional racism, also known as systemic racism, is a form of institutional discrimination based on race or ethnic group and can include policies and practices that exist throughout a whole society or organization that result in and support a continued unfair advantage to some people and unfair or harmful treatment of others.

  5. Sustainable Development Goal 10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_Development...

    Indicator 10.3.1 is the "Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of discrimination prohibited under international human rights law". [14] A UN report from 2020 pointed out that "women are more likely to be victims of discrimination than men".

  6. Discrimination in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_in_the...

    Major figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and Rosa Parks [14] were involved in the fight against the race-based discrimination of the Civil Rights Movement. . Rosa Parks's refusal to give up her bus seat in 1955 sparked the Montgomery bus boycott—a large movement in Montgomery, Alabama, that was an integral period at the beginning of the Civil Rights Moveme

  7. Statistical discrimination (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_discrimination...

    Statistical discrimination is a theorized behavior in which group inequality arises when economic agents ... For example, assume two individuals, A and B, have ...

  8. Gender, Institutions and Development Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender,_Institutions_and...

    As an example, consider Inheritance, the second social institution or indicator below: If 10 percent of the female population in a country report restricted access to inheritance, with daughters inheriting only half the amount granted to sons, the indicator for inheritance would be 10 percent x 0.50 = 0.05, nearly equality.

  9. Sustainable Development Goal 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_5

    Girls who managed to escape child marriage. The targets and indicators for SDG 5 are extensive and provide equal opportunity for females (women and girls). [7] Targets cover a broad crosscutting gender issues including ending all forms of discrimination against all females everywhere (Target 5.1), violence and exploitation of females (Target 5.2), eliminate practices such as female genital ...