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  2. Color difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_difference

    The CIE 1976 color difference formula is the first formula that related a measured color difference to a known set of CIELAB coordinates. This formula has been succeeded by the 1994 and 2000 formulas because the CIELAB space turned out to be not as perceptually uniform as intended, especially in the saturated regions.

  3. MacAdam ellipse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacAdam_ellipse

    Specifically, it is the standard deviation of a number of experimental color matches to the central color. Assuming a bivariate normal distribution of these match points, a MacAdam ellipse thus contains about 39% of the color match points. A 2X MacAdam ellipse will contain about 86% of the match points, and a 3X MacAdam ellipse will contain ...

  4. Color moments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_moments

    Computing the features - Use the color moments formulae in order to compute the first three moments for each of the color channels in the image. For example, if the HSV color space is used, this means that for each of the images, 9 features in total will be computed (the first three order moments for the Hue, Saturation, and Value channels).

  5. Standard deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation

    The mean and the standard deviation of a set of data are descriptive statistics usually reported together. In a certain sense, the standard deviation is a "natural" measure of statistical dispersion if the center of the data is measured about the mean. This is because the standard deviation from the mean is smaller than from any other point.

  6. Image color transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_color_transfer

    Newer statistic-based algorithms deal with this problem. An example of such algorithm is one that adjusts the mean and the standard deviation of each of the source image channels to match those of the corresponding reference image channels. This adjustment process is typically performed in the Lαβ or Lab color spaces. [2]

  7. Root mean square deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_mean_square_deviation

    In some disciplines, the RMSD is used to compare differences between two things that may vary, neither of which is accepted as the "standard". For example, when measuring the average difference between two time series x 1 , t {\displaystyle x_{1,t}} and x 2 , t {\displaystyle x_{2,t}} , the formula becomes

  8. Deviance (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviance_(statistics)

    In statistics, deviance is a goodness-of-fit statistic for a statistical model; it is often used for statistical hypothesis testing.It is a generalization of the idea of using the sum of squares of residuals (SSR) in ordinary least squares to cases where model-fitting is achieved by maximum likelihood.

  9. SDCM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDCM

    Standard deviation colour matching: see MacAdam ellipse; System for Differential Corrections and Monitoring, a Russian satellite navigation augmentation system; Sete Povos Airfield, an airfield in Brazil with ICAO code SDCM