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  2. List of communications satellite firsts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_communications...

    First tandem satellite broadcast (with Syncom 3) December 13, 1962 United States: Syncom 2: First communications satellite in geosynchronous orbit: July 16, 1963 United States: Syncom 3: First communications satellite in geostationary orbit First Olympic broadcast to international audiences First tandem satellite broadcast (with Relay 1) August ...

  3. Satellite television in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television_in...

    In November 1990, Primestar launched as the first North American direct-broadcast satellite service. Hughes's DirecTV, the first national high-powered upper K u-band satellite TV system, went online in 1994.

  4. Telstar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telstar

    Syncom 2 was the first geosynchronous satellite and its successor, Syncom 3, broadcast pictures from the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The first commercial geosynchronous satellite was Intelsat I ("Early Bird") launched in 1965. Telstar was considered a technical success. According to a US.

  5. Satellite television - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television

    AT+T Telstar 1 test (first satellite TV broadcast, July 11 1962) The first public satellite television signals from Europe to North America were relayed via the Telstar satellite over the Atlantic ocean on 23 July 1962, although a test broadcast had taken place almost two weeks earlier on 11 July. [45]

  6. Telstar 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telstar_1

    Telstar 1 is a defunct communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962. One of the earliest communications satellites, it was the first satellite to achieve live transmission of broadcast television images between the United States and Europe.

  7. Relay program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relay_program

    Relay 1 was the first satellite to broadcast television from the United States to Japan. The first broadcast during orbit 2677 (1963-11-22, 2027:42-2048 (GMT), or 1:27 pm Dallas time) was to be a prerecorded address from the president of the United States to the Japanese people, but was instead the announcement of the John F. Kennedy assassination.

  8. Explorer 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorer_1

    Explorer 1 was the first satellite launched by the United States in 1958 and was part of the U.S. participation in the International Geophysical Year (IGY). The mission followed the first two satellites, both launched by the Soviet Union during the previous year, Sputnik 1 and Sputnik 2. This began a Space Race during the Cold War between the ...

  9. Communications satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_satellite

    Additionally, it was the first satellite used by broadcast television networks in the United States, like ABC, NBC, and CBS, to distribute programming to their local affiliate stations. Satcom 1 was widely used because it had twice the communications capacity of the competing Westar 1 in America (24 transponders as opposed to the 12 of Westar 1 ...