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  2. BIT Numerical Mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIT_Numerical_Mathematics

    BIT Numerical Mathematics is a quarterly peer-reviewed mathematics journal that covers research in numerical analysis. It was established in 1961 by Carl Erik Fröberg and is published by Springer Science+Business Media. The name "BIT" is a reverse acronym of Tidskrift för Informationsbehandling (Swedish: Journal of Information Processing). [1]

  3. Bit numbering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_numbering

    Similarly, the most significant bit (MSb) represents the highest-order place of the binary integer. The LSb is sometimes referred to as the low-order bit or right-most bit, due to the convention in positional notation of writing less significant digits further to the right. The MSb is similarly referred to as the high-order bit or left-most bit.

  4. List of unsolved problems in mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsolved_problems...

    Prizes are often awarded for the solution to a long-standing problem, and some lists of unsolved problems, such as the Millennium Prize Problems, receive considerable attention. This list is a composite of notable unsolved problems mentioned in previously published lists, including but not limited to lists considered authoritative, and the ...

  5. Hilbert's problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilbert's_problems

    In discussing his opinion that every mathematical problem should have a solution, Hilbert allows for the possibility that the solution could be a proof that the original problem is impossible. [ f ] He stated that the point is to know one way or the other what the solution is, and he believed that we always can know this, that in mathematics ...

  6. Millennium Prize Problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millennium_Prize_Problems

    The question is whether or not, for all problems for which an algorithm can verify a given solution quickly (that is, in polynomial time), an algorithm can also find that solution quickly. Since the former describes the class of problems termed NP, while the latter describes P, the question is equivalent to asking whether all problems in NP are ...

  7. List of mathematics journals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematics_journals

    This is a list of scientific journals covering mathematics with existing Wikipedia articles on them. ... an electronic preprint archive; List of computer science ...

  8. RSA Factoring Challenge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA_Factoring_Challenge

    The computer's hard drive was subsequently destroyed so that no record would exist, anywhere, of the solution to the factoring challenge. [ 6 ] The first RSA numbers generated, RSA-100 to RSA-500 and RSA-617, were labeled according to their number of decimal digits; the other RSA numbers (beginning with RSA-576) were generated later and ...

  9. Integer square root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_square_root

    One can prove [citation needed] that = is the largest possible number for which the stopping criterion | + | < ensures ⌊ + ⌋ = ⌊ ⌋ in the algorithm above.. In implementations which use number formats that cannot represent all rational numbers exactly (for example, floating point), a stopping constant less than 1 should be used to protect against round-off errors.