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The most familiar example is the cubic smoothing spline, but there are many other possibilities, including for the case where is a vector quantity. Cubic spline definition [ edit ]
Dynamic cubic splines with JSXGraph; Lectures on the theory and practice of spline interpolation; Paper which explains step by step how cubic spline interpolation is done, but only for equidistant knots. Numerical Recipes in C, Go to Chapter 3 Section 3-3; A note on cubic splines; Information about spline interpolation (including code in ...
A common spline is the natural cubic spline. A cubic spline has degree 3 with continuity C 2, i.e. the values and first and second derivatives are continuous. Natural means that the second derivatives of the spline polynomials are zero at the endpoints of the interval of interpolation.
Bicubic interpolation can be accomplished using either Lagrange polynomials, cubic splines, or cubic convolution algorithm. In image processing, bicubic interpolation is often chosen over bilinear or nearest-neighbor interpolation in image resampling, when speed is not an issue.
In these applications, each coordinate of the plane or space is separately interpolated by a cubic spline function of a separate parameter t. Cubic polynomial splines are also used extensively in structural analysis applications, such as Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. Cubic polynomial splines have also been applied to mortality analysis [2] and ...
The following JavaScript implementation takes a data set and produces a monotone cubic spline interpolant function: /* * Monotone cubic spline interpolation * Usage example listed at bottom; this is a fully-functional package.
Note that similar generalizations can be made for other types of spline interpolations, including Hermite splines. In regards to efficiency, the general formula can in fact be computed as a composition of successive C I N T {\displaystyle \mathrm {CINT} } -type operations for any type of tensor product splines, as explained in the tricubic ...
A discrete spline is a piecewise polynomial such that its central differences are continuous at the knots whereas a spline is a piecewise polynomial such that its derivatives are continuous at the knots. Discrete cubic splines are discrete splines where the central differences of orders 0, 1, and 2 are required to be continuous. [1]