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  2. Maximum theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_theorem

    The statement was first proven by Claude Berge in 1959. [1] The theorem is primarily used in mathematical economics and optimal control . Statement of theorem

  3. Profit maximization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_maximization

    In simple terms, although profit is related to total cost, =, the enterprise can maximize profit by producing to the maximum profit (the maximum value of ) to maximize profit. But when the total cost increases, it does not mean maximizing profit Will change, because the increase in total cost does not necessarily change the marginal cost.

  4. Say's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Say's_law

    Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. ( March 2018 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this message ) The whole of neoclassical equilibrium analysis implies that Say's law in the first place functioned to bring a market into this state: that is, Say's law is the mechanism through which markets equilibrate uniquely.

  5. Leontief production function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leontief_production_function

    Two input Leontief Production Function with isoquants. In economics, the Leontief production function or fixed proportions production function is a production function that implies the factors of production which will be used in fixed (technologically predetermined) proportions, as there is no substitutability between factors.

  6. Pontryagin's maximum principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontryagin's_maximum_Principle

    Pontryagin's maximum principle is used in optimal control theory to find the best possible control for taking a dynamical system from one state to another, especially in the presence of constraints for the state or input controls.

  7. Glossary of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_economics

    Also called resource cost advantage. The ability of a party (whether an individual, firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors using the same amount of resources. absorption The total demand for all final marketed goods and services by all economic agents resident in an economy, regardless of the origin of the goods and services themselves ...

  8. Maximum principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_principle

    The following is the statement of the theorem in the books of Morrey and Smoller, following the original statement of Hopf (1927): Let M be an open subset of Euclidean space ℝ n. For each i and j between 1 and n, let a ij and b i be continuous functions on M with a ij = a ji. Suppose that for all x in M, the symmetric matrix [a ij] is ...

  9. Frank Ramsey (mathematician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Ramsey_(mathematician)

    Frank Plumpton Ramsey (/ ˈ r æ m z i /; 22 February 1903 – 19 January 1930) was a British philosopher, mathematician, and economist who made major contributions to all three fields before his death at the age of 26.