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English: The Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC), also known as the Orange Book, is a computer security standard created by the United States Department of Defense. This version (CSC-STD-001-83) was superseded by the December 1985 version.
Work on the Orange book began in 1979. The creation of the Orange Book was a major project spanning the period from Nibaldi's 1979 report [4] to the official release of the Orange Book in 1983. The first public draft of the evaluation criteria was the Blue Book released in May 1982. [1] The Orange book was published in August 1983.
The Rainbow Series (sometimes known as the Rainbow Books) is a series of computer security standards and guidelines published by the United States government in the 1980s and 1990s. They were originally published by the U.S. Department of Defense Computer Security Center, and then by the National Computer Security Center .
The system lifecycle then enters the operational phase and continues until system retirement and retention of system data based on regulatory rules. Similarly, The Rules Governing Medicinal Products in the European Union, Volume 4, Annex 11: Computerised Systems applies to all forms of computerized systems used as part of a GMP regulated ...
CC originated out of three standards: ITSEC – The European standard, developed in the early 1990s by France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK. It too was a unification of earlier work, such as the two UK approaches (the CESG UK Evaluation Scheme aimed at the defence/intelligence market and the DTI Green Book aimed at commercial use), and was adopted by some other countries, e.g. Australia.
A computerized classification test (CCT) refers to a Performance Appraisal System that is administered by computer for the purpose of classifying examinees. The most common CCT is a mastery test where the test classifies examinees as "Pass" or "Fail," but the term also includes tests that classify examinees into more than two categories.
Orange Book may refer to: Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria, a computer security standard; We Can Conquer Unemployment, 1929 manifesto by David Lloyd George and the Liberal Party; The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism, by members of the British Liberal Democrat party
They are independent of the system being audited and will use a read-only copy of the file to avoid any corruption of an organization’s data. Many audit-specific routines are used such as sampling. Provides documentation of each test performed in the software that can be used as documentation in the auditor’s work papers.