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  2. Aerotoxic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerotoxic_syndrome

    The study involved 200 aircrew members, and identified a pattern of acute and chronic symptoms among affected aircrew, including headaches, dizziness, breathing problems, and vision problems. These symptoms can have a significant impact on the health and well-being of aircrew, potentially affecting their ability to perform their duties safely ...

  3. Respiratory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_arrest

    Respiratory arrest is a serious medical condition caused by apnea or respiratory dysfunction severe enough that it will not sustain the body (such as agonal breathing). Prolonged apnea refers to a patient who has stopped breathing for a long period of time. If the heart muscle contraction is intact, the condition is known as respiratory arrest.

  4. Hyperbaric treatment schedules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbaric_treatment_schedules

    The initial portion of the treatment involves descent on air to the depth of relief plus 30 fsw or a maximum of 165 fsw for ten minutes. Ascent from initial treatment depth to 30 fsw occurs over 10 minutes. The diver then completes the treatment breathing oxygen and is followed by oxygen breathing on the surface for 30 minutes post treatment.

  5. Diphenhydramine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphenhydramine

    It is expected that low doses of diphenhydramine taken occasionally will cause no adverse effects in breastfed infants. Large doses and long-term use may affect the baby or reduce breast milk supply, especially when combined with sympathomimetic drugs, such as pseudoephedrine, or before the establishment of lactation. A single bedtime dose ...

  6. Cholinergic crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinergic_crisis

    Some elements of the cholinergic crisis can be reversed with antimuscarinic drugs like atropine or diphenhydramine, but the most dangerous effect — respiratory depression, cannot. [ 6 ] The neuromuscular junction, where the brain communicates with muscles (like the diaphragm , the main breathing muscle), works by acetylcholine activating ...

  7. Non-invasive ventilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-invasive_ventilation

    NIV can be used acutely and long-term. In some people who have presented with acute respiratory failure, there is an ongoing need for long-term use of NIV at home. [2] Non-invasive ventilation has been suggested in the treatment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) where shortages of invasive ventilation equipment and facilities may arise. [4]

  8. Chemical pneumonitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_pneumonitis

    Treatment is focused on reversing the cause of inflammation and reducing symptoms. Corticosteroids may be given to reduce inflammation, often before long-term scarring occurs. Antibiotics are usually not helpful or needed, unless there is a secondary infection. Oxygen therapy may be helpful.

  9. Airway management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airway_management

    The recovery position is an important prevention technique for an unconscious person that is breathing casually. This position entails having the person lie in a stable position on their side with the head in a dependent position so fluids do not drain down the airway, reducing the risk of aspiration.