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  2. Averted vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Averted_vision

    Averted vision works because there are virtually no rods (cells which detect dim light in black and white) in the fovea: a small area in the center of the eye. The fovea contains primarily cone cells, which serve as bright light and color detectors and are not as useful during the night. This situation results in a decrease in visual ...

  3. Visual snow syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_snow_syndrome

    It is difficult to resolve visual snow with treatment, but it is possible to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life through treatment, both of the syndrome and its comorbidities. [4] In some studies, lamotrigine as a treatment for visual snow syndrome only showed efficacy in 20% of patients, and in one study, patients using lamotrigine ...

  4. Nyctalopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyctalopia

    Nyctalopia (/ ˌ n ɪ k t ə ˈ l oʊ p i ə /; from Ancient Greek νύκτ-(núkt-) ' night ' ἀλαός (alaós) ' blind, invisible ' and ὄψ (óps) ' eye '), [1] also called night blindness, is a condition making it difficult or impossible to see in relatively low light. It is a symptom of several eye diseases.

  5. Adaptation (eye) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation_(eye)

    The dark adaptation function was measured prior to supplementation, 1 day post-treatment, and 75 days post-treatment. It was observed that after merely one day of vitamin A supplementation the recovery kinetics of dark adaptation were significantly accelerated after photoreceptor bleaching. [ 39 ]

  6. Entoptic phenomenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entoptic_phenomenon

    When one looks at the left edge, one will see a faint blue spike going from the light to the right. [11] A phosphene is the perception of light without light actually entering the eye, for instance caused by pressure applied to the closed eyes.

  7. Light therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_therapy

    A 1995 study showed that green light therapy at doses of 350 lux produces melatonin suppression and phase shifts equivalent to 10,000 lux white light therapy, [63] [64] but another study published in May 2010 suggests that the blue light often used for SAD treatment should perhaps be replaced by green or white illumination, because of a ...

  8. Greyout - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyout

    A greyout is a transient loss of vision characterized by a perceived dimming of light and color, sometimes accompanied by a loss of peripheral vision. [1] It is a precursor to fainting or a blackout and is caused by hypoxia (low brain oxygen level), often due to a loss of blood pressure. Greyouts have a variety of possible causes:

  9. Scotopic vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotopic_vision

    The elephant hawk-moth (Deilephila elpenor) displays advanced color discrimination even in dim starlight. [ 8 ] Mesopic vision occurs in intermediate lighting conditions ( luminance level 10 −3 to 10 0.5 cd /m 2 ) [ citation needed ] and is effectively a combination of scotopic and photopic vision .