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Cyclobenzaprine, sold under several brand names including, historically, Flexeril, is a muscle relaxer used for muscle spasms from musculoskeletal conditions of sudden onset. [5] It is not useful in cerebral palsy . [ 5 ]
Side effects of thiocolchicoside can include nausea, allergy and vasovagal reactions. [15] Liver injury, pancreatitis, seizures, blood cell disorders, severe cutaneous disorders, rhabdomyolysis, and reproductive disorders have all been recorded in the French and European pharmacovigilance databases and in the periodic updates that the companies concerned submit to regulatory agencies.
A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone.It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms, pain, and hyperreflexia.
Indications can impact the pricing of medications through Value-based Pricing, also known as indication specific pricing or indication value-based pricing. [ 15 ] [ 16 ] Since drugs can be used for different indications, this form of pricing would set different prices for each indication based on the value the drug offers for whatever it is ...
Mexiletine has several uses including the treatment of abnormal heart rhythms or arrhythmias, chronic pain, and myotonia. In general when treating arrhythmias, mexiletine is reserved for use in dangerous heart rhythm disturbances such as ventricular tachycardia. [3] It is of particular use when treating arrhythmias caused by long QT syndrome. [4]
Tizanidine, sold under the brand name Zanaflex among others, is an alpha-2 (α 2) adrenergic receptor agonist, [2] similar to clonidine, that is used to treat muscle spasticity due to spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, and spastic cerebral palsy. [3]
The clinical effectiveness of methocarbamol compared to other muscle relaxants is not well known. [12] One trial of methocarbamol versus cyclobenzaprine, a well-studied muscle relaxant, in those with localized muscle spasm found there were no significant differences in their effects on muscle spasm, limitation of motion, or limitation of daily activities.
(Mother, 88, active, pain in neck and shoulders, went to ED, dx osteoarthritis, rx muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine HCl (Flexeril), on Beers Criteria list, should be avoided in older adults, can cause confusion, delerium, cognitive impairment. Pain subsided, never took it. 1 week later, right knee stiff, swollen, painful, problems walking, stairs.