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  2. Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_and_cartography...

    The orthogonal parallel lines were separated by one degree intervals, and the map was limited to Southwest Asia and Central Asia. The earliest surviving world maps based on a rectangular coordinate grid are attributed to al-Mustawfi in the 14th or 15th century (who used invervals of ten degrees for the lines), and to Hafiz-i Abru (died 1430).

  3. Piri Reis map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piri_Reis_map

    Surviving fragment of the Piri Reis map. The Piri Reis map is a world map compiled in 1513 by the Ottoman admiral and cartographer Piri Reis. Approximately one third of the map survives, housed in the Topkapı Palace in Istanbul. After the empire's 1517 conquest of Egypt, Piri Reis presented the 1513 world map to Ottoman Sultan Selim I (r. 1512 ...

  4. Fra Mauro map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fra_Mauro_map

    Arab influence is suggested by the north-south inversion of the map, an Arab tradition exemplified by the 12th-century maps of Muhammad al-Idrisi. As Piero Falchetta notes, many geographical facts are reflected in Fra Mauro map for which what Fra Mauro's source was is not clear, as no similar information is found in other preserved Western maps ...

  5. History of the Arabs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Arabs

    Façade of Al Khazneh in Petra, Jordan, built by the Nabateans.. Ancient North Arabian texts give a clearer picture of Arabic's developmental history and emergence. Ancient North Arabian is a collection of texts from Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Syria which not only recorded ancient forms of Arabic, such as Safaitic and Hismaic, but also of pre-Arabic languages previously spoken in the Arabian ...

  6. Arabian Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula

    High resolution scan of old map of Arabia.Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine. The Coast of Arabia the Red Sea, and Persian Sea of Bassora Past the Straits of Hormuz to India, Gujarat and Cape Comorin from the World Digital Library, depicts a map from 1707. Wahab, Robert Alexander; Thatcher, Griffithes Wheeler; Goeje, Michael Jan de ...

  7. Early world maps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_world_maps

    The Arab geographer, Muhammad al-Idrisi, incorporated the knowledge of Africa, the Indian Ocean and the Far East gathered by Arab merchants and explorers with the information inherited from the classical geographers to create the most accurate map of the world at the time. It remained the most accurate world map for the next three centuries.

  8. History of the Middle East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Middle_East

    A Palestinian state was also an attractive alternative to the Arab and Persian leaders, instead of the de facto British, French, and perceived Jewish colonialism or imperialism, under the logic of "the enemy of my enemy is my friend". [93] The Arab—Jewish struggle culminated in the 1947 United Nations plan to partition Palestine.

  9. File:Map of Arabia 600 AD.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Arabia_600_AD.svg

    The following 16 pages use this file: Abha; Adnan; Banu Hilal; Banu Hudhayl; Banu Kilab; Banu al-Harith; Kinana; Muhammad in Mecca; Pre-Islamic Arabia; Ta'abbata Sharran