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Cross-site scripting (XSS) [a] is a type of security vulnerability that can be found in some web applications. XSS attacks enable attackers to inject client-side scripts into web pages viewed by other users. A cross-site scripting vulnerability may be used by attackers to bypass access controls such as the same-origin policy.
Graph showing the progress of the XSS worm that impacted 2525 users on Justin.tv. Justin.tv was a video casting website with an active user base of approximately 20 thousand users. The cross-site scripting vulnerability that was exploited was that the "Location" profile field was not properly sanitized before its inclusion in a profile page.
Attacking web users with Hyper Text Markup Language or Cross-Site Scripting injection. Code injections that target the Internet of Things could also lead to severe consequences such as data breaches and service disruption. [3] Code injections can occur on any type of program running with an interpreter. Doing this is trivial to most, and one of ...
HTTP response splitting is a form of web application vulnerability, resulting from the failure of the application or its environment to properly sanitize input values.It can be used to perform cross-site scripting attacks, cross-user defacement, web cache poisoning, and similar exploits.
The attack employed a technique in which the input was crafted to grow the size of the responses, leading to a proportional growth in the time taken to generate the responses, thus increasing the attack's accuracy. [21] Independent security researchers have published blog posts describing cross-site leak attacks against real-world applications.
Samy (also known as JS.Spacehero) is a cross-site scripting worm that was designed to propagate across the social networking site MySpace by Samy Kamkar. Within just 20 hours [1] of its October 4, 2005 release, over one million users had run the payload [2] making Samy the fastest-spreading virus of all time. [3] The message on a victim's profile
HTTP header injection is a general class of web application security vulnerability which occurs when Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) headers are dynamically generated based on user input.
This can be done by leveraging other attacks such as cross-site scripting or by abusing rich text rendering features on a web page (for example, Gmail's email reader and WYSIWYG editor). [ 16 ] [ 17 ] This is crucial since DOM clobbering depends on the attacker being able to inject potentially benign HTML into a website.