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  2. Autoguider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoguider

    An autoguider is an automatic electronic guidance tool used in astronomy to keep a telescope pointed precisely at an object being observed. This prevents the object from drifting across the field of view during long-exposures which would create a blurred or elongated image.

  3. Field of view - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_of_view

    Angular field of view is typically specified in degrees, while linear field of view is a ratio of lengths. For example, binoculars with a 5.8 degree (angular) field of view might be advertised as having a (linear) field of view of 102 mm per meter. As long as the FOV is less than about 10 degrees or so, the following approximation formulas ...

  4. Plate scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_scale

    The plate scale of the James Webb Space Telescope component Fine Guidance Sensor and Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph is about 0.066 arcsec/pixel. [2] It uses a 2040 x 2040 pixel array with a pixel size of 18 microns per side with a field of view of 2.2' x 2.2' [3]

  5. Polar alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_alignment

    An initial rough alignment is first performed using the polar scope. An image can then be captured and a star database is used to identify the exact field of view when aimed at stars near the pole - 'plate solving'. The telescope is then rotated ninety degrees around its right ascension axis and a new 'plate solve' is carried out.

  6. Solid angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_angle

    Solid angles are often used in astronomy, physics, and in particular astrophysics. The solid angle of an object that is very far away is roughly proportional to the ratio of area to squared distance. Here "area" means the area of the object when projected along the viewing direction.

  7. f-number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-number

    In photography the focal ratio varies the focal-plane illuminance (or optical power per unit area in the image) and is used to control variables such as depth of field. When using an optical telescope in astronomy, there is no depth of field issue, and the brightness of stellar point sources in terms of total optical power (not divided by area ...

  8. Multi-unit spectroscopic explorer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-unit_spectroscopic...

    The Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) is an integral field spectrograph installed at the Very Large Telescope (VLT) of the European Southern Observatory (ESO). [1] [2] [3] It operates in the visible wavelength range, [1] and combines a wide field of view with a high spatial resolution and a large simultaneous spectral range (480-930 nm). [4]

  9. Eye relief - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_relief

    The eye relief of an optical instrument (such as a telescope, a microscope, or binoculars) is the distance from the last surface of an eyepiece within which the user's eye can obtain the full viewing angle. If a viewer's eye is outside this distance, a reduced field of view will be obtained.