Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
For any point, the abscissa is the first value (x coordinate), and the ordinate is the second value (y coordinate). In mathematics, the abscissa (/ æ b ˈ s ɪ s. ə /; plural abscissae or abscissas) and the ordinate are respectively the first and second coordinate of a point in a Cartesian coordinate system: [1] [2]
The first and second coordinates are called the abscissa and the ordinate of P, respectively; and the point where the axes meet is called the origin of the coordinate system. The coordinates are usually written as two numbers in parentheses, in that order, separated by a comma, as in (3, −10.5) .
Arrhenius plot : This plot compares the logarithm of a reaction rate ( (), ordinate axis) plotted against inverse temperature (/, abscissa). Arrhenius plots are often used to analyze the effect of temperature on the rates of chemical reactions.
When the abscissa and ordinate are on the same scale, the identity line forms a 45° angle with the abscissa, and is thus also, informally, called the 45° line. [5] The line is often used as a reference in a 2-dimensional scatter plot comparing two sets of data expected to be identical under ideal conditions. When the corresponding data points ...
By definition, if a particle with no forces acting on it has its position expressed in an inertial coordinate system, (x 1, x 2, x 3, t), then there it will have no acceleration (d 2 x j /dt 2 = 0). [15] In this context, a coordinate system can fail to be "inertial" either due to non-straight time axis or non-straight space axes (or both).
If the domain of definition equals X, one often says that the partial function is a total function. In several areas of mathematics the term "function" refers to partial functions rather than to ordinary functions. This is typically the case when functions may be specified in a way that makes difficult or even impossible to determine their domain.
A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula.
In mathematics, the spectral abscissa of a matrix or a bounded linear operator is the greatest real part of the matrix's spectrum (its set of eigenvalues). [1] It is sometimes denoted α ( A ) {\displaystyle \alpha (A)} .