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The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military treatise dating from the late Spring and Autumn period (roughly 5th century BC). The work, which is attributed to the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu ("Master Sun"), is composed of 13 chapters.
The Tao Te Ching [note 1] (traditional Chinese: 道德經; simplified Chinese: 道德经) or Laozi is a Chinese classic text and foundational work of Taoism traditionally credited to the sage Laozi, though the text's authorship and date of composition and compilation are debated. [7]
The Art of War (1910), originally published as The Art of War: The Oldest Military Treatise in the World; The Analects of Confucius (1910), also known as the Analects or The Sayings of Confucius [6] The Sayings of Lao Tzu and Taoist Teachings (1912), now known as the Tao Te Ching [7] The Book of Mencius (1942), originally published as Wisdom of ...
Sun Tzu is revered in Chinese and East Asian culture as a legendary historical and military figure. His birth name was Sun Wu [b] and he was known outside of his family by his courtesy name Changqing. [c] [3] The name Sun Tzu—by which he is more popularly known—is an honorific which means "Master Sun".
According to Ralph D. Sawyer and Mei-chün Sawyer, who created one of the latest translations, the Seven Military Classics include the following texts: [5] Jiang Ziya (Taigong)'s Six Secret Teachings; The Methods of the Sima (also known as Sima Rangju Art of War) Sun Tzu's The Art of War; Wu Qi's Wuzi; Wei Liaozi; Three Strategies of Huang Shigong
The Art of War is composed of 13 chapters, each of which is devoted to one aspect of warfare. Sun Tzu focuses on the importance of positioning in strategy and that position is affected both by objective conditions in the physical environment and the subjective opinions of competitive actors in that environment.
With the help of Wu Zixu and Sun Tzu, [45] the author of The Art of War, he launched major offensives against the state of Chu. They prevailed in five battles, one of which was the Battle of Boju, and conquered the capital Ying. However, Chu managed to ask the state of Qin for help, and after being defeated by Qin, the vanguard general of Wu ...
The Tao Te Ching is one of the most significant treatises in Chinese cosmogony. It is often called the Laozi , and has always been associated with that name. The identity of the person or people who wrote or compiled the text has been the source of considerable speculation and debate throughout history.