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The term "urban food deserts" is traditionally applied to North America and Europe, but in recent years, the term has been extended to Africa as well. It has taken time for researchers to understand Africa's urban food deserts because the conventional understanding of the term must be reevaluated to fit Africa's unconventional supermarkets. [26]
For those that live in urban food deserts, they often do not have access to culturally-appropriate foods. [32] For many people who have health restrictions and food allergies, the effects of food deserts are further compounded. [32] The time and cost it takes for people to go to the grocery store makes fast food more desirable.
This problem is only exacerbated in urban areas, where large tracts of real estate suitable for a supermarket are hard to come by. ... Walmart has pledged to open 300 stores in food deserts by ...
The 1995 South African Income and Expenditure Survey found an urban food insecurity rate of 27 percent, relative to the rural rate of 62 percent. [4] Later studies such as the National Food Consumption Survey of 1999 [5] and South African Social Attitudes Survey of 2008 independently assessed the urban food insecurity rate to be roughly half of that of the rural rate.
Food deserts, or areas where people have limited access to a variety of healthy food, exist in urban areas, too. ... Lower-income neighborhoods in Salem, such as Hayesville, are urban food deserts ...
Mind Your Garden Urban Farm is such a place. Located at 3815 S. Timberline Drive in the Glencrest neighborhood of southeast Fort Worth, Mind Your Garden specializes in offering healthy food choices.
Despite the widespread efforts to address supermarket shortages and food deserts, not all researchers are convinced that such areas are common. At least one 2002 United Kingdom medical review [28] and a 2009 US government report [29] have suggested that food deserts are relatively rare. Nevertheless, their purported existence continues to drive ...
David Roper and Jorge Palacios of the Green Haven Project, a Miami nonprofit organization, are on a mission to sprout urban gardens of healthy food for low-income communities in South Florida.