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  2. Alleghanian orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alleghanian_orogeny

    The Alleghanian orogeny, a result of three separate continental collisions. USGS. The immense region involved in the continental collision, the vast temporal length of the orogeny, and the thickness of the pile of sediments and igneous rocks known to have been involved are evidence that at the peak of the mountain-building process, the Appalachians likely once reached elevations similar to ...

  3. Variscan orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variscan_orogeny

    Location of the Hercynian-Alleghenian mountain belts in the middle of the Carboniferous period.Present day coastlines are indicated in grey for reference. [1]The Variscan orogeny, or Hercynian orogeny, was a geologic mountain-building event caused by Late Paleozoic continental collision between Euramerica (Laurussia) and Gondwana to form the supercontinent of Pangaea.

  4. Orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orogeny

    Orogeny (/ ɒ ˈ r ɒ dʒ ə n i /) is a mountain-building process that takes place at a convergent plate margin when plate motion compresses the margin. An orogenic belt or orogen develops as the compressed plate crumples and is uplifted to form one or more mountain ranges .

  5. Allegheny Front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegheny_Front

    Alleghenian orogeny. The Allegheny Front is the major southeast- or east-facing escarpment in the Allegheny Mountains in southern Pennsylvania, western Maryland, eastern West Virginia, and western Virginia. The Allegheny Front forms the boundary between the Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians to its east and the Appalachian Plateau (locally called ...

  6. List of orogenies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_orogenies

    Mauritanide Orogeny – Ancient orogen parallel to the west coast of Africa from Morocco to Guinea-Bissau. Mozambique Orogeny – Band in the Earth's crust from East Antarctica through East Africa up to the Arabian-Nubian Shield. Zambezian Orogeny – Area of mountain building now in southern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe.

  7. Saxothuringian Zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxothuringian_Zone

    The Saxothuringian Zone consists of early Paleozoic marine sediments that were deposited in the Saxothuringian Basin. They were slightly metamorphosed during the Hercynian orogeny. The sedimentary sequence is assumed to be continuous from the Ediacaran to the Visean (330 million years ago). [4] These metasediments form a wide zone north of the ...

  8. Grenville orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenville_orogeny

    Grenville orogeny. The Grenville orogeny was a long-lived Mesoproterozoic mountain-building event associated with the assembly of the supercontinent Rodinia. Its record is a prominent orogenic belt which spans a significant portion of the North American continent, from Labrador to Mexico, as well as to Scotland.

  9. Sevier orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevier_orogeny

    The Sevier Fold and Thrust Belt extends from southern California near the Mexican border to Canada. [1] Basin and Range faults cut the older Sevier thrust faults. [4] The Sevier orogeny was preceded by several other mountain-building events including the Nevadan orogeny, the Sonoman orogeny, and the Antler orogeny, and partially overlapped in time and space with the Laramide orogeny.