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  2. Pope Sixtus V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_V

    Sixtus V died on 27 August 1590 from malaria. The pope became ill with a fever on 24 August which intensified the following day. As Sixtus V lay on his deathbed, he was loathed by his political subjects, but history has recognized him as one of the most important popes. On the negative side, he could be impulsive, obstinate, severe, and autocratic.

  3. List of popes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes

    Nicknamed the 'Warrior Pope' or the 'Fearsome Pope'. Nephew of Sixtus IV; convened the Fifth Council of the Lateran (1512). Took control of all the Papal States for the first time. Became Pope in the context of the Italian Wars, a period in which the major powers of Europe fought for primacy in the Italian peninsula.

  4. Cardinals created by Sixtus V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinals_created_by_Sixtus_V

    Pope Sixtus V (1520-90). Pope Sixtus V (r. 1585–1590) created 33 new cardinals in eight consistories: 13 May 1585. Alessandro Peretti di Montalto (1571-1623), made ...

  5. 1585 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_Papal_conclave

    The 1585 papal conclave (21–24 April), convoked after the death of Pope Gregory XIII, elected Cardinal Felice Peretti Montalto (O.F.M.Conv), who took the name Sixtus V. Forty-two of the sixty cardinals participated in the conclave. The absence of thirty percent of the cardinalate makes this conclave one of the most sparsely attended in the ...

  6. Apostolic Palace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostolic_Palace

    The Apostolic Palace [a] is the official residence of the Pope, the head of the Catholic Church, located in Vatican City. It is also known as the Papal Palace, the Palace of the Vatican and the Vatican Palace. The Vatican itself refers to the building as the Palace of Sixtus V, in honor of Pope Sixtus V, who built most of the present form of ...

  7. Immensa aeterni Dei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immensa_Aeterni_Dei

    Immensa aeterni Dei ("The immeasurable [wisdom of] the eternal God") is an apostolic constitution in the form of a papal bull issued by Pope Sixtus V on 22 January 1588. The constitution reorganized the Roman Curia, establishing permanent congregations of cardinals to advise the pope on various subjects.

  8. List of papal bulls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_papal_bulls

    Sixtus V: Condemned "judicial astrology" as superstitious. 1586 (October) Christiana pietas ("Christian piety") Allowed Jews to settle in the Papal States, revoking Pius V's 1569 bull, Hebraeorum gens sola. [160] 1588 (February 11) Immensa Aeterni Dei ("The immense [wisdom] of Eternal God")

  9. Vatican obelisk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Obelisk

    Having stood in the same location in Rome since c.40 AD, it was moved almost 800 feet at the behest of Pope Sixtus V in a single day on September 10, 1586. [1] The work was carried out under the direction of the architect Domenico Fontana who required thirteen months of preparatory work, 800 men, 160 horses and 45 winches to carry out the work ...