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Python uses the following syntax to express list comprehensions over finite lists: S = [ 2 * x for x in range ( 100 ) if x ** 2 > 3 ] A generator expression may be used in Python versions >= 2.4 which gives lazy evaluation over its input, and can be used with generators to iterate over 'infinite' input such as the count generator function which ...
Enumerated types in the C# programming language preserve most of the "small integer" semantics of C's enums. Some arithmetic operations are not defined for enums, but an enum value can be explicitly converted to an integer and back again, and an enum variable can have values that were not declared by the enum definition. For example, given
The overridden base method must be virtual, abstract, or override. In addition to the modifiers that are used for method overriding, C# allows the hiding of an inherited property or method. This is done using the same signature of a property or method but adding the modifier new in front of it. [6] In the above example, hiding causes the following:
Other examples are enum (enumerations) and struct (user defined structures). In contrast, reference types have the notion of referential identity, meaning that each instance of a reference type is inherently distinct from every other instance, even if the data within both instances is the same.
override - Specifies that a method or property declaration is an override of a virtual member or an implementation of a member of an abstract class. readonly - Declares a field that can only be assigned values as part of the declaration or in a constructor in the same class. unsafe - Specifies an unsafe context, which allows the use of pointers.
Function overloading is usually associated with statically-typed programming languages that enforce type checking in function calls. An overloaded function is a set of different functions that are callable with the same name. For any particular call, the compiler determines which overloaded function to use and resolves this at compile time ...
In set theory, there is a more general notion of an enumeration than the characterization requiring the domain of the listing function to be an initial segment of the Natural numbers where the domain of the enumerating function can assume any ordinal. Under this definition, an enumeration of a set S is any surjection from an ordinal α onto S ...
For functions, this is then followed by the type information; as format() is a void function, this is simply v; hence: _ZN9wikipedia7article6formatEv For print_to , the standard type std::ostream (which is a typedef for std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> > ) is used, which has the special alias So ; a reference to this type is ...