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  2. History of ancient Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ancient_Lebanon

    Bronze Age. The area was first recorded in history around 4000 BC as a group of coastal cities and a heavily forested hinterland. [citation needed] It was inhabited by the Canaanites, a Semitic people, whom the Greeks called "Phoenicians" because of the purple (phoinikies) dye they sold. These early inhabitants referred to themselves as "men of ...

  3. History of Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Lebanon

    The El-Assaads are considered as "Bakaweit" (title of nobility plural of "Bek" granted to a few wealthy families in Lebanon in the early 18th century), and previously considered princes, however titles have changed over time. [43] [44] During the El-Assaad era, provincial governors operated with the consent of local clans.

  4. Timeline of Lebanese history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Lebanese_history

    8th century BC. The reign of king Pygmalion of Tyre ends. Hiram II becomes king of Tyre. Mattan II succeeds Hiram II as king. The Assyrians under king Shalmaneser V start a four-year siege of Tyre that ends in 720 BC. Judah, Tyre and Sidon revolt against Assyria. The Assyrian siege of Tyre by king Sennacherib.

  5. History of Phoenicia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Phoenicia

    History of Phoenicia. Phoenicia was an ancient Semitic-speaking thalassocratic civilization that originated in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily modern Lebanon. [1][2] At its height between 1100 and 200 BC, Phoenician civilization spread across the Mediterranean, from Cyprus to the Iberian Peninsula.

  6. History of the ancient Levant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_ancient_Levant

    Contents. History of the ancient Levant. The Levant is the area in Southwest Asia, south of the Taurus Mountains, bounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the west, the Arabian Desert in the south, and Mesopotamia in the east. It stretches roughly 400 mi (640 km) north to south, from the Taurus Mountains to the Sinai desert and Hejaz, [ 1 ] and east ...

  7. Timeline of historic inventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Timeline_of_historic_inventions

    600 BC: Coins in Phoenicia (Modern Lebanon) or Lydia. [215] Late 7th or early 6th century BC: Wagonway called Diolkos across the Isthmus of Corinth in Ancient Greece. With the Greco-Roman trispastos ("three-pulley-crane"), the simplest ancient crane, a single man tripled the weight he could lift than with his muscular strength alone. [216]

  8. Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon

    Lebanon (/ ˈ l ɛ b ə n ɒ n,-n ə n / ⓘ LEB-ə-non, -⁠nən; Arabic: لُبْنَان, romanized: Lubnān, local pronunciation: [lɪbˈneːn]), officially the Republic of Lebanon, [c] is a country in the Levant region of West Asia, bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance from the country's coastline

  9. History of the Mediterranean region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the...

    Hellenistic period. The Mediterranean region in 220 BC. In the northernmost part of ancient Greece, in the ancient kingdom of Macedonia, technological and organizational skills were forged with a long history of cavalry warfare. The hetairoi (Companion cavalry) was considered the strongest of their time. [19]