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Java Database Connectivity. Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) is an application programming interface (API) for the Java programming language which defines how a client may access a database. It is a Java-based data access technology used for Java database connectivity. It is part of the Java Standard Edition platform, from Oracle Corporation.
Python. Django, ActiveRecord ORM included in Django framework, open source. SQLAlchemy, open source, a Data Mapper ORM. SQLObject, open source. Storm, open source (LGPL 2.1) developed at Canonical Ltd. Tryton, open source. web2py, the facilities of an ORM are handled by the DAL in web2py, open source.
Not to be confused with Object–role modeling. Object–relational mapping (ORM, O/RM, and O/R mapping tool) in computer science is a programming technique for converting data between a relational database and the heap of an object-oriented programming language. This creates, in effect, a virtual object database that can be used from within ...
Scaffolding is a technique supported by some model–view–controller frameworks, in which the programmer can specify how the application database may be used.The compiler or framework uses this specification, together with pre-defined code templates, to generate the final code that the application can use to create, read, update and delete database entries, effectively treating the templates ...
Factory method pattern. Appearance. In object-oriented programming, the factory method pattern is a design pattern that uses factory methods to deal with the problem of creating objects without having to specify their exact classes. Rather than by calling a constructor, this is accomplished by invoking a factory method to create an object.
Dynamic web page. Dynamic web page: example of server-side scripting (PHP and MySQL). A dynamic web page is a web page constructed at runtime (during software execution), as opposed to a static web page, delivered as it is stored. A server-side dynamic web page is a web page whose construction is controlled by an application server processing ...
Data access object. In software, a data access object (DAO) is a pattern that provides an abstract interface to some type of database or other persistence mechanism. By mapping application calls to the persistence layer, the DAO provides data operations without exposing database details. This isolation supports the single responsibility principle.
In computer programming, data-driven programming is a programming paradigm in which the program statements describe the data to be matched and the processing required rather than defining a sequence of steps to be taken. [1] Standard examples of data-driven languages are the text-processing languages sed and AWK, [1] and the document ...