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  2. Nuclear disarmament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_disarmament

    Also involved in the debate about nuclear weapons policy was the scientific community, through professional associations such as the Federation of Atomic Scientists and the Pugwash Conference on Science and World Affairs. [8] On August 6, 1945, towards the end of World War II, the "Little Boy" device was detonated over the Japanese city of ...

  3. Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_on_the_Prohibition...

    The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW), or the Nuclear Weapon Ban Treaty, is the first legally binding international agreement to comprehensively prohibit nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal being their total elimination. It was adopted on 7 July 2017, opened for signature on 20 September 2017, and entered into force on 22 ...

  4. Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_on_the_Non...

    The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, commonly known as the Non-Proliferation Treaty or NPT, is an international treaty whose objective is to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology, to promote cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, and to further the goal of achieving nuclear disarmament and general and complete disarmament. [3]

  5. International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Campaign_to...

    ICAN aims to reframe the disarmament discussion to center on the humanitarian threat that nuclear weapons pose by highlighting their extraordinary capacity for destruction, their disastrous health and environmental effects, their indiscriminate targeting, the crippling effects of a nuclear detonation on medical facilities and relief efforts, and the long-lasting radiation effects on the ...

  6. Mutual assured destruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_assured_destruction

    Mutual assured destruction (MAD) is a doctrine of military strategy and national security policy which posits that a full-scale use of nuclear weapons by an attacker on a nuclear-armed defender with second-strike capabilities would result in the complete annihilation of both the attacker and the defender. [1]

  7. Factbox-Nuclear testing: Why did it stop, and when? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/factbox-nuclear-testing-why-did...

    The United States opened the nuclear era in July 1945 with the test of a 20-kiloton atomic bomb at Alamogordo, New Mexico, in July 1945, and then dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese c

  8. Anti-nuclear protests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-nuclear_protests

    Members of several anti-nuclear groups that are part of the Stop New Nuclear alliance barred access to the site in protest at EDF Energy's plans to renew the site with two new reactors. [135] In January 2012, three hundred anti-nuclear protestors took to the streets of Llangefnia, against plans to build a new nuclear power station at Wylfa.

  9. Nuclear close calls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_close_calls

    A nuclear close call is an incident that might have led to at least one unintended nuclear detonation or explosion, but did not. These incidents typically involve a perceived imminent threat to a nuclear-armed country which could lead to retaliatory strikes against the perceived aggressor.