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  2. Circular segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_segment

    The area a of the circular segment is equal to the area of the circular sector minus the area of the triangular portion (using the double angle formula to get an equation in terms of ): a = R 2 2 ( θ − sin ⁡ θ ) {\displaystyle a={\tfrac {R^{2}}{2}}\left(\theta -\sin \theta \right)}

  3. Circular sector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_sector

    The minor sector is shaded in green while the major sector is shaded white. A circular sector, also known as circle sector or disk sector or simply a sector (symbol: ⌔), is the portion of a disk (a closed region bounded by a circle) enclosed by two radii and an arc, with the smaller area being known as the minor sector and the larger being the major sector. [1]

  4. Radian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radian

    One radian corresponds to the angle for which s = r, hence 1 radian = 1 m/m = 1. [9] However, rad is only to be used to express angles, not to express ratios of lengths in general. [7] A similar calculation using the area of a circular sector θ = 2A/r 2 gives 1 radian as 1 m 2 /m 2 = 1. [10] The key fact is that the radian is a dimensionless ...

  5. Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

    Using radians, the formula for the arc length s of a circular arc of radius r and subtending a central angle of measure 𝜃 is =, and the formula for the area A of a circular sector of radius r and with central angle of measure 𝜃 is A = 1 2 θ r 2 . {\displaystyle A={\frac {1}{2}}\theta r^{2}.}

  6. List of centroids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_centroids

    Shape Figure ¯ ¯ Area rectangle area: General triangular area + + [1] Isosceles-triangular area: Right-triangular area: Circular area: Quarter-circular area [2]: Semicircular area [3]: Circular sector

  7. Solid angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_angle

    The formula for the magnitude of the solid angle in steradians is =, where is the area (of any shape) on the surface of the sphere and is the radius of the sphere. Solid angles are often used in astronomy, physics, and in particular astrophysics. The solid angle of an object that is very far away is roughly proportional to the ratio of area to ...

  8. Circular arc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_arc

    A circular sector is shaded in green. Its curved boundary of length L is a circular arc. A circular arc is the arc of a circle between a pair of distinct points.If the two points are not directly opposite each other, one of these arcs, the minor arc, subtends an angle at the center of the circle that is less than π radians (180 degrees); and the other arc, the major arc, subtends an angle ...

  9. Hyperbolic angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbolic_angle

    The curve represents xy = 1. A hyperbolic angle has magnitude equal to the area of the corresponding hyperbolic sector, which is in standard position if a = 1. In geometry, hyperbolic angle is a real number determined by the area of the corresponding hyperbolic sector of xy = 1 in Quadrant I of the Cartesian plane.