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  2. Kaabas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaabas

    The Kaaba of Najran still survives today, although in ruins, and is part of an archaeological site. The traveller Yaqut al-Hamawi mentions that the Kaaba of Dhu al-Khalasa was converted into a mosque. [4] The site of the Kaaba of al-Lat is also now where the Abd Allah ibn al-Abbas Mosque stands. [10]

  3. Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba

    The Kaaba is a cuboid-shaped structure made of stones. It is approximately 15 m (49 ft 3 in) high with sides measuring 12 m (39 ft 4 in) × 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in) wide [89] (Hawting states 10 m (32 ft 10 in). [90] Inside the Kaaba, the floor is made of marble and limestone. The interior walls are clad with tiled, white marble halfway to the roof ...

  4. Custodian of the Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custodian_of_the_Kaaba

    Custodianship of the Kaaba in Mecca is a role that concerns the affairs and caretaking of the Kaaba, including renovating it, replacing the kiswah and safeholding the key to the sanctuary. The first officially recorded custodianship of the Kaaba started with the Quraysh after the expulsion of the Khuza'ah from Mecca and is passed down from ...

  5. List of the oldest mosques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_mosques

    Built by Muslims who migrated from Aleppo, in Syria, to Kosovo. [141] Dzhumaya Mosque: Plovdiv Bulgaria: 1363–1364 Built during the reign of Sultan Murad II the old building was demolished and replaced by the modern-day mosque. Sailors' Mosque: Ulcinj Montenegro: 14th century Halit Efendi Mosque: Slupčane, Lipkovo Municipality North ...

  6. Mosque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque

    The word 'mosque' entered the English language from the French word mosquée, probably derived from Italian moschea (a variant of Italian moscheta), from either Middle Armenian մզկիթ (mzkit), Medieval Greek: μασγίδιον (masgídion), or Spanish mezquita, from Arabic: مسجد, romanized: masjid (meaning "site of prostration (in prayer)" and hence a place of worship), either from ...

  7. Masjid al-Haram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masjid_al-Haram

    After Abraham had built the Kaaba, an angel is said to have brought him the Black Stone, a celestial stone that, according to tradition, had fallen from Heaven on the nearby hill Abu Qubays. The Black Stone is believed by Islamic scholars to be the only remnant of the original structure made by Abraham.

  8. William Chambers (architect) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Chambers_(architect)

    William Chambers was born on 23 February 1723 in Gothenburg, Sweden, to a Scottish merchant father. [1] [2]Between 1740 and 1749 he was employed by the Swedish East India Company making three voyages to China [3] where he studied Chinese architecture and decoration.

  9. Le Corbusier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Corbusier

    Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 1887 – 27 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier (UK: / l ə k ɔːr ˈ b juː z i. eɪ / lə kor-BEW-zee-ay, [2] US: / l ə ˌ k ɔːr b uː z ˈ j eɪ,-b uː s ˈ j eɪ / lə KOR-booz-YAY, -⁠booss-YAY, [3] [4] French: [lə kɔʁbyzje]), [5] was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner and writer, who was one of the pioneers of what is ...