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  2. List of presidents of the institutions of the European Union

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    Each of the institutions is headed by a president or a presidency, with some being more prominent than others. Both the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission are sometimes wrongly termed the President of the European Union. Most go back to 1957 but others, such as the Presidents of the Auditors or the ...

  3. Trial and execution of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_and_execution_of...

    Ion Iliescu, Romania's provisional president, supported holding a trial first. [7] [10] During the evening of 24 December 1989, Stănculescu sent the secret code "recourse to the method" to Kemenici, referring to the execution of the Ceaușescus. A ten-member tribunal was formed to try the case. [11] The members of the panel were all military ...

  4. Nicolae Ceaușescu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_Ceaușescu

    Nicolae Ceaușescu (/ tʃ aʊ ˈ ʃ ɛ s k uː / chow-SHESK-oo; Romanian: [nikoˈla.e tʃe̯a.uˈʃesku] ⓘ; 26 January [O.S. 13 January] 1918 – 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the second and last communist leader of Romania, serving as the general secretary of the Romanian Communist Party from 1965 to 1989.

  5. Revolutions of 1989 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutions_of_1989

    President Bush declared that US–Soviet cooperation during the 1990–1991 Gulf War had laid the groundwork for a partnership in resolving bilateral and world problems. As the Soviet Union rapidly withdrew its forces from Central and Southeast Europe, the spillover from the 1989 upheavals began reverberating throughout the Soviet Union itself.

  6. 1989 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1989

    1989 was a turning point in political history with the "Revolutions of 1989" which ended communism in Eastern Bloc of Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power-sharing coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin Wall in November, the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia and the overthrow of the communist dictatorship ...

  7. President of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_European...

    The President of the European Parliament is elected from among MEPs for a 2.5-year, renewable term. [1] The President of the European Council is elected by the heads of state/government of the 27 EU member states for a 2.5-year, once renewable term. [1]

  8. How the Fall of Communism in 1989 Reshaped Eastern Europe - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/fall-communism-1989-reshaped...

    Now 30 years removed from 1989's "annus mirabilis" -- Central and Eastern Europe's year of miracles, when communist regimes seemingly toppled like dominoes -- it's easy to focus on the Western ...

  9. Europe Whole and Free - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe_whole_and_free

    The concept of "Europe Whole and Free" was first used prominently by U.S. President George H. W. Bush in a speech on May 31, 1989, in Mainz, West Germany. Addressing an auditorium full of German citizens and political leaders, including Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Bush laid out his vision for the Europe that should emerge from the end of the Cold War and the waning of communist and Soviet ...