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Selenium dichloride is an important reagent in the preparation of selenium compounds (e.g. the preparation of Se 7). It is prepared by treating selenium with sulfuryl chloride (SO 2 Cl 2 ). [ 10 ] Selenium reacts with fluorine to form selenium hexafluoride :
The isotope selenium-75 has radiopharmaceutical uses. For example, it is used in high-dose-rate endorectal brachytherapy, as an alternative to iridium-192. [8]In paleobiogeochemistry, the ratio in amount of selenium-82 to selenium-76 (i.e, the value of δ 82/76 Se) can be used to track down the redox conditions on Earth during the Neoproterozoic era in order to gain a deeper understanding of ...
Although selenium hexafluoride is quite inert and slow to hydrolyze, it is toxic even at low concentrations, [9] especially by longer exposure. In the U.S., OSHA and ACGIH standards for selenium hexafluoride exposure is an upper limit of 0.05 ppm in air averaged over an eight-hour work shift.
Selenium is found in metal sulfide ores, where it substitutes for sulfur. Commercially, selenium is produced as a byproduct in the refining of these ores. Minerals that are pure selenide or selenate compounds are rare. The chief commercial uses for selenium today are glassmaking and pigments. Selenium is a semiconductor and is used in photocells.
Selenium monochloride or diselenium dichloride is an inorganic compound with the formula Se 2 Cl 2. Although a common name for the compound is selenium monochloride, reflecting its empirical formula , IUPAC does not recommend that name, instead preferring the more descriptive diselenium dichloride.
Selenite refers to the anion with the chemical formula Se O 2− 3. It is the oxyanion of selenium. It is the selenium analog of the sulfite ion, SO 2− 3. Thus selenite is pyramidal and selenium is assigned oxidation state +4. Selenite also refers to compounds that contains this ion, for example sodium selenite Na 2 SeO 3 which is a common ...
Silver selenide (Ag 2 Se) is the reaction product formed when selenium toning analog silver gelatine photo papers in photographic print toning.The selenium toner contains sodium selenite (Na 2 SeO 3) as one of its active ingredients, which is the source of the selenide (Se 2−) anion combining with the silver in the toning process.
Selenium tetrachloride is the inorganic compound composed with the formula SeCl 4. This compound exists as yellow to white volatile solid. This compound exists as yellow to white volatile solid. It is one of two commonly available selenium chlorides , the other example being selenium monochloride , Se 2 Cl 2 .