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Cerebral palsy is a group of neurological disorders that affect body movement and posture, caused by brain damage in infancy or early childhood. Learn about the types, symptoms, causes, and treatments of cerebral palsy from NICHD, a federal agency that supports research on child health and human development.
Cerebral palsy is a condition that affects muscle tone, posture, and movement. It usually appears in the first few months of life, but diagnosis may take longer. Learn about the developmental delays and abnormal muscle tone that are signs of cerebral palsy.
Learn about the different types of cerebral palsy, such as spastic, dyskinetic, ataxic, and mixed, and how they affect the body and the brain. Find out the symptoms, causes, and treatments of each type and the sources of information.
Cerebral palsy is a disorder of movement caused by brain damage or abnormal development. Learn about the possible causes of congenital and acquired cerebral palsy, such as infections, bleeding, lack of oxygen, and head injury.
Cerebral palsy is a group of disorders that affect muscle coordination, tone, and posture. Symptoms can include ataxia, spasticity, weakness, tremor, and more. Learn how cerebral palsy affects different people and how it can change over time.
If a health care provider thinks that your child has cerebral palsy, he or she may then refer the child to specialists such as a pediatric neurologist (doctor who specializes in the brain and nervous system), a developmental pediatrician (doctor who specializes in child development), an ophthalmologist (eye doctor), or an otologist (hearing ...
The Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Branch (IDDB) also supports projects on cerebral palsy, including studies of genetic polymorphisms associated with the condition and other neurodevelopmental disorders, inflammation-induced brain injury, characteristics of intellectual disability in certain types of cerebral palsy, and ways to ...
The authors called for addition studies of children with cerebral palsy as they age to determine long-term effects of the condition and to provide information to guide their long-term care. Reference. DeMauro, SB, et al. Increasing Prevalence of Cerebral Palsy Among Two-Year-Old Children Born at <27 Weeks of Gestation: A Cohort Study.
Learn about the common treatments for cerebral palsy, such as physical therapy, medication, surgery, and assistive devices. Find out how to choose the best treatment plan for your child and where to get more information from NIH and NINDS.
This condition is common and is usually not serious. However, in cases of severe, untreated jaundice, the excess bilirubin can damage the brain and cause cerebral palsy. Seizures. Infants who have seizures are more likely to be diagnosed with cerebral palsy later in childhood. Some risk factors for acquired cerebral palsy are 2: Infancy.