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Torah ark of the Dohány Street Synagogue, built in 1854. A Torah ark (also known as the hekhal, Hebrew: היכל, or aron qodesh, אֲרוֹן קׄדֶש) is an ornamental chamber in the synagogue that houses the Torah scrolls. [1]
The Torah Ark (usually called Aron Hakodesh or Hekhál) is the most important feature of the interior, and is generally dignified by proper decoration and raised upon a suitable platform, reached by at least three steps, but often by more. It is usually crowned by the Ten Commandments and the Torah.
Raquel Franklin, the architect, claimed that the building's Torah ark was influenced in its design by that of the synagogue of Shavel in Lithuania. “The double facade of Nidjei Israel is significant: it leaves the office building towards the street, with a Neo-colonial facade in line with the colonial surroundings of the Historic Center, and which surely followed the tax incentives offered ...
The large Torah ark (hekhal), a cupboard filling the width of an entire wall, is made of carved wood. The wall above is decorated with intricately carved plaster work. [2] [4] Opposite the Torah ark is a raised alcove, separated from the main prayer space by a wooden screen elaborately carved with a series of arches. It was intended as a ...
The wooden Torah ark, located on the wall opposite the entrance, is simply designed, possessing no ornamentation except a Star of David sculpted in bas-relief on the ark. The Ten Commandments are mounted above the ark and are also made of wood.
The precise construction date of the synagogue remains uncertain, though it predates the 6th century. In a sixth-century renovation, the northern wall (closest to Jerusalem) was opened, and a semi-circular apse to contain a Torah Ark was constructed. The floor level was raised and marble columns and a "breathtakingly beautiful" mosaic floor ...
The Torah Ark in the building has been described as "a gem of midcentury design." [4] Stained glass windows designed by Juliene Berk, depicting the elements of the earth, lined the sanctuary. (The windows were removed an placed in storage in 2021.) [5] From 2002 on, the congregation grew as young families moved into the neighborhood. [6]
The plaster designs on the walls are the work of Gaetano Davia, designer of the interior design of the Ferrara City Theater, Teatro Comunale. They feature Jewish motifs such as the Torah ark carried by the Jews during their Exodus from Egypt , and the vestments of the High Priest in the Temple at Jerusalem.