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  2. Ohtahara syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohtahara_syndrome

    Ohtahara syndrome (OS), also known as Early Infantile Developmental & Epileptic Encephalopathy (EIDEE) [2] is a progressive epileptic encephalopathy.The syndrome is outwardly characterized by tonic spasms and partial seizures within the first few months of life, [3] and receives its more elaborate name from the pattern of burst activity on an electroencephalogram (EEG).

  3. Neonatal seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_seizure

    With hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy being the most common cause in full term infants and intraventricular hemorrhage as the most common cause in preterm infants. [ 4 ] According to the International League against Epilepsy (ILAE), seizures are defined as excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain that is manifested as signs or ...

  4. Neonatal encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_encephalopathy

    Hypoxia refers to deficiency of oxygen, Ischemia refers to restriction in blood flow to the brain. The result is “encephalopathy” which refers to damaged brain cells. Encephalopathy is a nonspecific response of the brain to injury which may occur via multiple methods, but is commonly caused by birth asphyxia, leading to cerebral hypoxia. [2 ...

  5. Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantile_epileptic_spasms...

    IESS is an epileptic encephalopathy, a childhood epilepsy syndrome arising during infancy. [3] It can often arise as a complication of various other medical conditions. [ 2 ] [ 4 ] It is clinically defined by the occurrence of the characteristic epileptic spasms, episodes of clusters of tonic spasms of the axial and limb musculature. [ 5 ]

  6. Early myoclonic encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_myoclonic_encephalopathy

    Early myoclonic encephalopathy (EME) is a rare neonatal-onset epilepsy developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) with an onset at neonatal period or during the first 3 months of life. [2] This syndrome is now included as part of the Early infantile developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (EIDEE) under the 2022 ILAE (International ...

  7. SLC6A1 epileptic encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../SLC6A1_epileptic_encephalopathy

    SLC6A1 epileptic encephalopathy is a genetic disorder characterised by the loss-of-function of one copy of the human SLC6A1 gene. SLC6A1 epileptic encephalopathy can typically manifest itself with early onset seizures and it can also be characterised by mild to severe learning disability.