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  2. Adenosine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine

    Adenosine (symbol A) is an organic compound that occurs widely in nature in the form of diverse derivatives. The molecule consists of an adenine attached to a ribose ...

  3. Cardiac stress test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_stress_test

    Caffeine is usually held 24 hours prior to an adenosine stress test, as it is a competitive antagonist of the A2A adenosine receptor and can attenuate the vasodilatory effects adenosine. [citation needed] Aminophylline may be used to attenuate severe and/or persistent adverse reactions to adenosine and regadenoson. [39]

  4. Adenosine receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_receptor

    Caffeine keeps you awake by blocking adenosine receptors. Each type of adenosine receptor has different functions, although with some overlap. [3] For instance, both A 1 receptors and A 2A play roles in the heart, regulating myocardial oxygen consumption and coronary blood flow, while the A 2A receptor also has broader anti-inflammatory effects throughout the body. [4]

  5. Adenosine A2A receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_A2A_Receptor...

    Adenosine is a neuromodulator that is responsible for motor function, mood, memory, and learning. Its main purpose is the coordination of responses to different neurotransmitters. [5] Adenosine plays many important roles in biological systems, for example in the central nervous-, cardiovascular-, hepatic-, renal- and respiratory system.

  6. Aminophylline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminophylline

    Overall, adenosine decreases the heart’s rate and force of contraction, which increases blood supply to the cardiac muscle. Given specific circumstances this mechanism (which is intended to protect the heart) may cause atropine-resistant refractory bradyasystole. [3] Adenosine's effects are concentration-dependent.

  7. Adenosine A3 receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_A3_receptor

    140 11542 Ensembl ENSG00000282608 ENSMUSG00000000562 UniProt P0DMS8 Q61618 Q3U4C5 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001302679 NM_000677 NM_001302678 NM_009631 RefSeq (protein) NP_000668 NP_001289607 NP_001289608 NP_033761 Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 111.5 – 111.5 Mb Chr 3: 105.78 – 105.82 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse The adenosine A 3 receptor, also known as ADORA3, is an adenosine ...

  8. Dipyridamole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipyridamole

    This occurs by blocking the nucleoside transporter (ENT1) through which adenosine enters erythrocyte and endothelial cells. [ 12 ] According to Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland 2016 guidelines, dipyridamole is considered to not cause risk of bleeding when receiving neuroaxial anaesthesia and deep nerve blocks.

  9. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging perfusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_magnetic_resonance...

    Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging perfusion (cardiac MRI perfusion, CMRI perfusion), also known as stress CMR perfusion, [1] is a clinical magnetic resonance imaging test performed on patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease to determine if there are perfusion defects in the myocardium of the left ventricle that are caused by narrowing of one or more of the coronary arteries.