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  2. William Oughtred - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Oughtred

    William Oughtred (5 March 1574 – 30 June 1660), [1] also Owtred, Uhtred, etc., was an English mathematician and Anglican clergyman. [2] [3] [4] After John Napier discovered logarithms and Edmund Gunter created the logarithmic scales (lines, or rules) upon which slide rules are based, Oughtred was the first to use two such scales sliding by one another to perform direct multiplication and ...

  3. Clavis mathematicae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clavis_mathematicae

    Clavis mathematicae (English: The Key of Mathematics) is a mathematics book written by William Oughtred, originally published in 1631 in Latin.It was an attempt to communicate the contemporary mathematical practices, and the European history of mathematics, into a concise and digestible form.

  4. History of logarithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_logarithms

    In 1630, William Oughtred of Cambridge invented a circular slide rule, and in 1632 combined two handheld Gunter rules to make a device that is recognizably the modern slide rule. Like his contemporary at Cambridge, Isaac Newton , Oughtred taught his ideas privately to his students.

  5. Richard Delamaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Delamaine

    His earliest published work Grammelogia was dedicated to Charles I.It was attacked in William Oughtred's Circles of Proportion (1631), on grounds of plagiarism: Oughtred had taught Delamaine, and considered that the work simply reproduced his mathematical instruments without any serious understanding of the theory on which they depended. [1]

  6. 1631 in science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1631_in_science

    William Oughtred publishes Clavis Mathematicae, introducing the multiplication sign (×) and proportion sign (::). [1] [2] Some of Thomas Harriot's writings on algebra are published posthumously as Artis Analyticae Praxis.

  7. History of mathematical notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematical...

    Werner Heisenberg, in 1941, proposed the S-matrix theory of particle interactions. Paul Dirac made fundamental contributions to the early development of both quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics. Bra–ket notation (Dirac notation) is a standard notation for describing quantum states, composed of angle brackets and vertical bars.

  8. John Wallis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wallis

    John Wallis (/ ˈ w ɒ l ɪ s /; [2] Latin: Wallisius; 3 December [O.S. 23 November] 1616 – 8 November [O.S. 28 October] 1703) was an English clergyman and mathematician, who is given partial credit for the development of infinitesimal calculus.

  9. 1660 in science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1660_in_science

    June 30 – William Oughtred, English mathematician who invented the slide rule (born 1574) Jean-Jacques Chifflet, French physician and antiquary (born 1588) Walter Rumsey, Welsh judge and amateur scientist (born 1584)