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  2. Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catechol-O-methyltransfer...

    COMT inhibitors are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease in combination with levodopa and an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor (e.g. carbidopa or benserazide). The therapeutic benefit of using a COMT inhibitor is based on its ability to prevent the methylation of levodopa to 3- O -methyldopa , thus increasing the ...

  3. Management of Parkinson's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_Parkinson's...

    In the management of Parkinson's disease, due to the chronic nature of Parkinson's disease (PD), a broad-based program is needed that includes patient and family education, support-group services, general wellness maintenance, exercise, and nutrition. At present, no cure for the disease is known, but medications or surgery can provide relief ...

  4. Levodopa-induced dyskinesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levodopa-induced_dyskinesia

    Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) is a form of dyskinesia associated with levodopa (l-DOPA), used to treat Parkinson's disease. It often involves hyperkinetic movements, including chorea, dystonia, and athetosis. [1] In the context of Parkinson's disease (PD), dyskinesia is often the result of long-term dopamine therapy.

  5. Carbidopa/levodopa/entacapone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbidopa/levodopa/entacapone

    Levodopa is the immediate precursor to dopamine. Entacapone is a selective, reversible catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor that prevents the degradation of levodopa.

  6. Gene therapy in Parkinson's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_therapy_in_Parkinson's...

    Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder resulting from the death of cells in the substantia nigra that contain and produce dopamine. People with PD may develop disturbance in their motor activities. Some activities can be tremor or shaking, rigidity and slow movements (bradykinesia).

  7. Levodopa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levodopa

    Levodopa crosses the protective blood–brain barrier, whereas dopamine itself cannot. [3] [4] Thus, levodopa is used to increase dopamine concentrations in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, Parkinsonism, dopamine-responsive dystonia and Parkinson-plus syndrome. The therapeutic efficacy is different for different kinds of symptoms.