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  2. Oxygen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen

    Oxygen is a chemical element with the symbol ... Reactive oxygen species, such as superoxide ion ... (about 23.3 kJ/mol per hydrogen atom) to an adjacent oxygen atom ...

  3. Oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxide

    Notice that oxygen forms three bonds to titanium and titanium forms six bonds to oxygen. An oxide (/ ˈ ɒ k s aɪ d /) is a chemical compound containing at least one oxygen atom and one other element [1] in its chemical formula. "Oxide" itself is the dianion (anion bearing a net charge of –2) of oxygen, an O 2– ion with oxygen in the ...

  4. O2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O2

    Dioxygen (O 2), the common allotrope of oxygen; Oxide (O 2−), an ion; Superoxide (O − 2), an ion; Dioxygenyl (O + 2), an ion; Doubly ionized oxygen (O 2+), an ion; O(2), the 2-dimensional orthogonal group in group theory; O2, an EEG electrode site according to the 10–20 system; SGI O2, a Unix workstation computer; O2, a class of O-type star

  5. Ion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion

    Forming an ionic bond, Li and F become Li + and F − ions. An ion (/ ˈ aɪ. ɒ n,-ən /) [1] is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. The charge of an electron is considered to be negative by convention and this charge is equal and opposite to the charge of a proton, which is considered to be positive by convention. The net charge ...

  6. Allotropes of oxygen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_oxygen

    The doublet state requires an odd number of electrons, and so cannot occur in dioxygen without gaining or losing electrons, such as in the superoxide ion (O − 2) or the dioxygenyl ion (O + 2). The ground state of O 2 has a bond length of 121 pm and a bond energy of 498 kJ/mol. [ 3 ] It is a colourless gas with a boiling point of −183 °C ...

  7. Oxyanion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyanion

    The phosphite ion, PO 3− 3, is a strong base, and so always carries at least one proton. In this case the proton is attached directly to the phosphorus atom with the structure HPO 2− 3. In forming this ion, the phosphite ion is behaving as a Lewis base and donating a pair of electrons to the Lewis acid, H +. Predominance diagram for chromate

  8. Chemical symbol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_symbol

    For some elements, this is because the material was known in ancient times, while for others, the name is a more recent invention. For example, Pb is the symbol for lead (plumbum in Latin); Hg is the symbol for mercury (hydrargyrum in Greek); and He is the symbol for helium (a Neo-Latin name) because helium was not known in ancient Roman times.

  9. Oxonium ion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxonium_ion

    In chemistry, an oxonium ion is any cation containing an oxygen atom that has three bonds and 1+ formal charge. [1] The simplest oxonium ion is the hydronium ion (H 3 ...