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  2. Epicenter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicenter

    The macroseismic epicenter is the best estimate of the location of the epicenter derived without instrumental data. This may be estimated using intensity data, information about foreshocks and aftershocks, knowledge of local fault systems or extrapolations from data regarding similar earthquakes.

  3. Glossary of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geology

    Also called Indianite. A mineral from the lime-rich end of the plagioclase group of minerals. Anorthites are usually silicates of calcium and aluminium occurring in some basic igneous rocks, typically those produced by the contact metamorphism of impure calcareous sediments. anticline An arched fold in which the layers usually dip away from the fold axis. Contrast syncline. aphanic Having the ...

  4. Hypocenter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypocenter

    Hypocenter (Focus) and epicenter of an earthquake. An earthquake's hypocenter or focus is the position where the strain energy stored in the rock is first released, marking the point where the fault begins to rupture. [3] This occurs directly beneath the epicenter, at a distance known as the hypocentral depth or focal depth. [3]

  5. Earthquake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake

    The epicenter is the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter. The seismic activity of an area is the frequency, type, and size of earthquakes experienced over a particular time. The seismicity at a particular location in the Earth is the average rate of seismic energy release per unit volume.

  6. What the New Jersey earthquake tells us about the fault ...

    www.aol.com/news/jersey-earthquake-tells-us...

    The temblor, which measured 4.8 on the Richter scale, was considered a shallow earthquake by the U.S. Geological Survey, meaning that it occurred at a depth of zero to 70 kilometers below ground.

  7. Epicenter (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicenter_(disambiguation)

    The epicenter, or epicentre, is the point on the Earth's surface that is directly above the point where an earthquake or underground explosion originates. Epicenter or epicentre may also refer to: Blast seat , the point of detonation of an explosive device

  8. Epicentral distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicentral_distance

    Epicentral distance refers to the ground distance from the epicenter to a specified point. [1] Generally, the smaller the epicentral distance of an earthquake of the same scale, the heavier the damage caused by the earthquake.

  9. Aftershock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aftershock

    In seismology, an aftershock is a smaller earthquake that follows a larger earthquake, in the same area of the main shock, caused as the displaced crust adjusts to the effects of the main shock.