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  2. Scientology beliefs and practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientology_beliefs_and...

    The tone scale is a key construct throughout Scientology and is used to gauge someone's value in society or determine how best to control or communicate with someone. Hubbard introduced the tone scale with his 1951 book Science of Survival and expanded it since then. The concept is a vertical scale of points from −40.0 to +40.0, each ...

  3. Tone scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_scale

    Tone scale may refer to: ... Color scales; Emotional tone scale, a Scientology concept; See also. Tonic (music) Diatonic scale This page was last edited on 4 ...

  4. Scientology and homosexuality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientology_and_homosexuality

    Hubbard further defined perversion in his 1951 book Science of Survival: Prediction of Human Behavior, where he introduced the concept of the "tone scale", a means of classifying individuals and human behavior on a chart running from +40 (the most beneficial) to −40 (the least beneficial).

  5. Scientology and sex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientology_and_sex

    Hubbard's emotional tone scale, classifying individuals and human behaviour on a chart running from +40 (the most beneficial) to −40 (the least beneficial), gave sexual perversions a score of 1.1, "the level of the pervert, the hypocrite, the turncoat, [...] the subversive". Such people, he argued, were "skulking coward[s] who yet contain ...

  6. Timeline of Scientology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Scientology

    [83] Hubbard further defined perversion in his 1951 book Science of Survival: Prediction of Human Behavior, where he introduced the concept of the "tone scale", a means of classifying individuals and human behavior on a chart running from +40 (the most beneficial) to −40 (the least beneficial).

  7. Science of Survival - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_of_Survival

    Science of Survival is a 1951 book by L. Ron Hubbard which continues to be published by the Church of Scientology as part of Scientology's canon. [1]: 21 According to Jon Atack, the title Science of Survival was chosen "to appeal to readers of Korzybski's highly popular Science and Sanity", and Hubbard even acknowledged Korzybski in the book.

  8. Glossary of Scientology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Scientology

    The top level of staff in the Church of Scientology network. Operates like a paramilitary organization. The Church of Scientology describes it as a "religious order made up of the most dedicated Scientologists in the world". Sea Org members sign billion-year contracts. [28] [4]: 222 sec check Abbreviation for security check. security check

  9. The Bridge to Total Freedom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bridge_to_Total_Freedom

    The Bridge to Total Freedom, also known as the Classification, Gradation and Awareness Chart, is Scientology's primary action plan and road map to guide a person through the sequential steps to attain Scientology's concept of spiritual freedom.