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  2. Luma (video) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luma_(video)

    While luma is more often encountered, relative luminance is sometimes used in video engineering when referring to the brightness of a monitor. The formula used to calculate relative luminance uses coefficients based on the CIE color matching functions and the relevant standard chromaticities of red, green, and blue (e.g., the original NTSC ...

  3. Event camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event_camera

    An event camera, also known as a neuromorphic camera, [1] silicon retina, [2] or dynamic vision sensor, [3] is an imaging sensor that responds to local changes in brightness. Event cameras do not capture images using a shutter as conventional (frame) cameras do. Instead, each pixel inside an event camera operates independently and ...

  4. High dynamic range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_dynamic_range

    [23] [24] The HDR display must have either a peak brightness of over 1000 cd/m 2 and a black level less than 0.05 cd/m 2 (a contrast ratio of at least 20,000:1) or a peak brightness of over 540 cd/m 2 and a black level less than 0.0005 cd/m 2 (a contrast ratio of at least 1,080,000:1).

  5. Gamma correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_correction

    luminance is the photometric brightness of an object (in units of cd/m 2), taking into account the wavelength-dependent sensitivity of the human eye (the photopic curve); relative luminance is the luminance relative to a white level, used in a color-space encoding; luma is the encoded video brightness signal, i.e., similar to the signal voltage ...

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  7. Black level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_level

    Video black level is defined as the level of brightness at the darkest (black) part of a visual image or the level of brightness at which no light is emitted from a screen, resulting in a pure black screen. Video displays generally need to be calibrated so that the displayed black is true to the black information in the video signal. If the ...

  8. Through-the-lens metering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Through-the-lens_metering

    The camera used Nikon 'S' type rangefinder lenses. [1] The Japanese company Pentax was the first manufacturer to show an early prototype 35 mm behind-the-lens metering SLR camera, which was named the Pentax Spotmatic. The camera was shown at the 1960 photokina show.

  9. Luminance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminance

    A tea light-type candle, imaged with a luminance camera; false colors indicate luminance levels per the bar on the right (cd/m 2). Luminance is a photometric measure of the luminous intensity per unit area of light travelling in a given direction. [1]