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  2. Photopyroelectric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photopyroelectric

    Photopyroelectric As known that Photopyroelectric can be regarded as –Photo +Pyroelectric,which means any optical systems using a pyroelectric detector or imaging system, In addition, pyroelectricity could be depicted as the capability of the components formulating the transient voltage when heated or cooled.

  3. Infrared detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_detector

    An infrared detector is a detector that reacts to infrared (IR) radiation. The two main types of detectors are thermal and photonic (photodetectors). The thermal effects of the incident IR radiation can be followed through many temperature dependent phenomena. [2] Bolometers and microbolometers are based on changes in resistance.

  4. Pyroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyroelectricity

    This is the pyroelectric effect. All polar crystals are pyroelectric, so the 10 polar crystal classes are sometimes referred to as the pyroelectric classes. Pyroelectric materials can be used as infrared and millimeter wavelength radiation detectors. An electret is the electrical equivalent of a permanent magnet.

  5. Infrared spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_spectroscopy

    Infrared spectroscopy is also used in gas leak detection devices such as the DP-IR and EyeCGAs. [8] These devices detect hydrocarbon gas leaks in the transportation of natural gas and crude oil. Infrared spectroscopy is an important analysis method in the recycling process of household waste plastics , and a convenient stand-off method to sort ...

  6. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier-transform_infrared...

    Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) [1] is a technique used to obtain an infrared spectrum of absorption or emission of a solid, liquid, or gas. An FTIR spectrometer simultaneously collects high-resolution spectral data over a wide spectral range.

  7. Nondispersive infrared sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nondispersive_infrared_sensor

    A nondispersive infrared sensor (or NDIR sensor) is a simple spectroscopic sensor often used as a gas detector.It is non-dispersive in the fact that no dispersive element (e.g a prism or diffraction grating as is often present in other spectrometers) is used to separate out (like a monochromator) the broadband light into a narrow spectrum suitable for gas sensing.

  8. Pyroelectric detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Pyroelectric_detector&...

    Language links are at the top of the page across from the title.

  9. Quantum well infrared photodetector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_well_infrared...

    Infrared detectors generally work by detecting the radiation emitted by an object, and the intensity of the radiation is determined by factors such as the object's temperature, distance, and size. Unlike most infrared photodetectors, QWIPs are independent of the band gap of the detecting material, because they are based on the optical ...