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The fine inlays typical of Ottoman court furniture may have developed from styles and techniques used in weapons and musical instruments, for which the finest craftsmanship available was used. [64] There are also intricately decorated caskets and chests from various periods.
A divan (Turkish divan, Hindi deevaan originally from Kurdish [1] devan) is a piece of couch-like sitting furniture or, in some regions, a box-spring-based bed. Primarily, in the Middle East (especially the Ottoman Empire ), a divan was a long seat formed of a mattress laid against the side of the room, upon the floor, or a raised structure or ...
This furniture is usually decorated with basketry motifs, ivory inlays, hippopotamus and elephant ivories, and it was finely carved in the shape of bull legs. The base of each leg, terminated in a ribbed cylinder design to protect the foot of the support. Furniture legs were finished with the pedestal feet.
Armchair made in the root-wood style. Qing dynasty (1644–1911), Qianlong period (1736–95). Many Jiangnan cities became known for furniture and carved objects during the Qing era. [19] Highly ornate and decorative furniture made from the best wood could only be found in the dwellings of the literati and court elite.
Today, many Middle Eastern furniture chests are known by place names, such as Omani or Bahraini, but this most often refers to where they were purchased rather than where they were made. Others are used to hold linens and household goods collected by girls in preparation for their eventual marriage, and often called a hope chest .
It is likely that the style of furniture prevalent in late antiquity persisted throughout the Middle Ages. [41] For example, a throne similar to that of Zeus is depicted in a sixth-century diptych , [ 41 ] while the Bayeux tapestry shows Edward the Confessor and Harold seated on seats similar to the Roman sella curulis . [ 42 ]
Five types of housing are seen in the Roman-Byzantine period. [3] Two of these, the simple house and the courtyard house, typify the domestic architecture of Palestine for some three millennia into the modern age (see section on Building materials and techniques). [3]
Malay-Indonesian mosque architecture also features strong influence from the Middle Eastern architecture styles. [300] [contradictory] This style of architecture can be found on the design of mosques in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines and Thailand. Today, with increasing Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, Malay-Indonesian ...