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The cat is monitored frequently during the first few months of treatment; The cat eats a diet low in carbohydrates and high in protein. Cats may present with type 2 (insulin-resistant) diabetes, at least at first, but hyperglycemia and amyloidosis, left untreated, will damage the pancreas over time and progress to insulin-dependent diabetes.
Pertechnetate is the most commonly used due its low cost, quick uptake, and short half-life. Scintigraphy can also be used to confirm hyperthyroidism when clinical symptoms are present but serum thyroxine levels remain within reference. Drugs such as methimazole and anaesthetics can influence results if not discontinued before scintigraphy. [2]
There are a number of medications and other health problems that can predispose to diabetes. [50] Some of the medications include: glucocorticoids, thiazides, beta blockers, atypical antipsychotics, [51] and statins. [52] Those who have previously had gestational diabetes are at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. [24]
The causes of feline hyperesthesia syndrome are highly disputed, largely due to the unknown pathophysiology of the syndrome and the variation in responses to different treatment methods. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 8 ] There are three main theories on the cause of the syndrome, as outlined below:
Semaglutide is an anti-diabetic medication used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and an anti-obesity medication used for long-term weight management. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] It is a peptide similar to the hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), modified with a side chain .
Often, the recommended treatment is a combination of lifestyle changes such as increasing exercise and healthy eating, along with medications to help control the BG levels in the long term. [2] In addition to management of the diabetes, patients are recommended to have routine follow up with specialist to manage possible common complications ...